The process of removing braces. Does it hurt to remove braces from your teeth, can it be done ahead of time and at home? How are braces removed?
The process of removing braces is a certain stage in the correction of bite. Although, in most cases, it is painless, many patients have a lot of questions about this procedure. In this article, we will look at what is put after removing the braces.
Why are braces needed?
They are small elements made of metal or ceramics. Products are very tightly fixed on the teeth with a special glue. The main purpose of their setting is to correct the malocclusion. The correct position must be taken not only by the teeth, bone tissue is involved in the adjustment process.
Metal brackets are attached to each tooth with a special dental cement. Then, the brackets are connected together with a thin wire, whereby the teeth are slowly moved into the correct position. The wires are connected to the brackets using miniature elastic bands that will change with each test.
The orthodontist will explain how to care for and clean them. People with braces have an increased risk of dental caries if they don't brush their teeth regularly. Pieces of food can get stuck in the wires, and braces can lead to increased saliva production, leading to more plaque and cavities.
Most people will be able to eat normally with braces, but they are advised to avoid foods such as toffee and other hard sweets that can damage the braces.
Healthy teeth can be moved at any age, so there is no such thing as "too old patient" with braces. In fact, currently, one out of every five orthodontic patients is an adult.
Do your teeth hurt while wearing braces?
The doctor must explain to the patient in advance that after removing the braces, there may be quite a strong or aching pain. It is caused, first of all, by the fact that the teeth tend to return to their original position in the jaw.
In some cases, they hurt due to the fact that while wearing braces, the surface of the enamel was damaged. In this case, restorative remotherapy is used, as well as special dental varnishes, various dental gels and rinse solutions. In such a situation, it is strictly forbidden to whiten carious teeth with thin enamel.
The doctor should carefully examine the oral cavity and identify carious teeth, which can be a source of pain.
Unfortunately, no one is immune from pain after wearing braces. Even the most expensive orthodontic constructions will not save you from this situation. The process of bite correction is very long and complicated, so it is impossible to predict the situation in advance. If the patient follows all the recommendations of the doctor, then this may somewhat mitigate the problem.
Is there pain while removing braces?
Installing and removing systems is a completely painless process. Some people may experience mild soreness, which anyone can cope with without the use of analgesics.
Any pain or discomfort can be relieved by taking ibuprofen or analgin. In addition, if the wire, brackets or strips irritate the mouth, then the orthodontist may give a special wax to cover the sharp areas.
As you know, small locks are attached to the teeth with a special glue. Over time, its effect gradually weakens. It is always more difficult for a doctor to remove lingual systems from the oral cavity, because they are attached to the inside of the jaws. In general, the withdrawal process itself takes more time.
Before removing the braces, the patient must constantly visit a doctor and perform all necessary hygiene procedures. This is done so that in the future he does not have problems with loose teeth.
Consolidation of the result
In the process of bite correction great importance has a fixed result. Physiologically human body designed so that artificially displaced teeth will try to return to their place. This regression is associated with the anatomical and physiological features of the structure of the dento-jaw system. The teeth are located in the jaw and are held by vessels and ligaments. Braces violate their position due to the fact that they gradually break the bonds.
If the doctor had to correct a severe pathology, then the retention period can last several years. The method of fixation is selected for each patient individually.
The recovery period is an obligatory stage of treatment. It cannot be avoided in any case, even when the teeth seem perfectly beautiful and healthy.
Impact on teeth
Advantages:
- Small sizes.
- Easy to dress up.
- Maintain the aesthetic appearance of a smile.
What is put after wearing braces?
After the doctor removes the braces, retainers are placed on the teeth. These designs are made of thin stainless steel wire. They are attached only on the inside of the teeth, they are practically not felt and not noticeable to others. Retainers in orthodontics perform the same function as braces.
Fixed structures are more effective, they cannot be removed even at night. On average, they are worn for 3-4 months, and in very difficult cases - up to 3 years.
What are retainers?
Retainers are special orthodontic structures that are designed to be installed at the final stage of treatment. They tightly hold the teeth in the correct position and fix the achieved result by installing braces.
Advantages:
- Chewing improvement.
- Improved breathing.
- Correction of speech problems.
Retainer classification
- Removable.
- Fixed.
- Combined.
Varieties:
- Cap made of plastic.
- Arc of metal.
- Plate.
In orthodontic treatment, the choice of the type of fixation structure does not depend on the desire of the patient. The decision in this case will be made only by the attending dentist, depending on the overall clinical picture.
Fixed retainers
They look like a thin metal arc that is installed on the inside of the dentition. She is almost invisible to others. This design is attached to the molars using a special composite. They bring a person minor discomfort, but it is strictly forbidden to remove them. The positive moment is that "Dressed - and forgot".
Removable retainers
They can be in the form of caps (made of soft plastic, put on the teeth like a mask) or designs with metal temples and a plastic base. Previously, such devices were called plates. They have been used to change the bite in children.
Their main advantage is that they can be removed at any time, for example, before dinner. However, this should not be done very often, as not wearing retainers for several days will cause the teeth corrected by braces to gradually move.
The disadvantage of such designs is that it is very difficult to get used to them. It is difficult to constantly carry a foreign object in the mouth. In some cases, bite correction devices can cause allergic reactions or increased salivation.
Removable retainers greatly affect diction, and a person will have to learn how to speak with them.
mouth guard
What is done after braces are removed? In orthodontics, aligners or aligners are used to fix teeth. They are made of a very high quality polymer and allow you to keep your teeth in the correct position for a long time.
Benefits of removable caps:
- Comfortable and light.
- They are practically invisible.
- Hypoallergenic.
- No odor or taste in the mouth.
- Absolutely harmless.
- Do not injure the mucous membrane.
- Quick addiction.
- Not hard to take off.
- No feeling foreign body in the mouth.
- They don't interfere.
- Do not affect diction.
- Like children.
The best option is a thermoplastic cap. It is made of a material that becomes soft when exposed to hot water. After that, the softened system is put on the teeth, where it acquires the necessary shape.
The ideal option is custom-made aligners made in a dental laboratory. They are more accurate, and are performed on the basis of a plaster cast. Such a system fixes the corrected bite very well, as it anatomically repeats the shape and arrangement of the teeth. It is very comfortable to use, and if necessary, can be slightly adjusted by the master.
It must be remembered that it is practically impossible to correct the wrong bite with mouth guards, but in some cases, doctors make such a decision. This is usually due to the correction of a very minor defect.
When to take off the cap?
Many patients are interested in the question: "How long do they wear a cap after removing the braces." In each case, only the attending physician should decide.
- At the very beginning, caps are worn for 2 hours, after 2 weeks they can only be worn at night, and after a few months - mandatory wearing 3 times a week.
- The older the person, the more difficult it is to keep the teeth.
- Some people may experience pain while wearing a mouthguard. This is due, as a rule, to the fact that the pattern of wearing the system is violated or that the teeth tend to take their original position.
- Do not boil.
- Do not dry with hot air.
- Do not eat hot food while wearing.
- Do not drink hot drinks.
- Can be cleaned with a regular toothbrush.
- Rinse with warm water only.
- For cleaning, ordinary toothpaste is used.
If the patient ignores the rules for caring for mouth guards, then an unpleasant taste and smell will appear in the mouth.
Retention systems need to be cleaned even on the day when they were not worn by the patient. The orthodontist may advise you to use special products for cleaning that prevent clouding of the caps.
The orthodontist should install mouth guards that are free of defects and damage, as even small cracks can lead to misalignment of the teeth.
On a note: Plastic construction is best stored in special cases with holes. You can use washed plastic jars of cream.
Installation process
Before installing the structure, a mandatory removal of tartar, as well as professional teeth cleaning, is carried out. Retainers are attached to the back of the teeth with a special adhesive. This is a simple and completely painless process.
What tools are used to remove braces?
When removed, use different kinds orthodontic instruments. Old models can be easily removed with tongs. The patient is carefully removed arches together with the system. This method of removal is acceptable when using elastic and metal ligatures.
To remove the ceramic wires, the doctor first removes them and the bonding material using a high-speed flame finishing bur. If there are parts of fasteners on the teeth, they are very carefully cleaned with a high-speed diamond bur.
Special forceps, which are mainly used for placing rings, are ideal for removing braces. They can tightly capture the design, so that it is quickly removed and painless for the teeth.
In the event that the patient has some problems with the gums, then the remnants of the material are removed only after he has undergone a course of drug therapy.
How long does the procedure take?
Removing the structure requires much less time than installing it, however, this process is not so fast.
Removing small padlocks takes about 10 minutes on average. Time of polishing of a surface of teeth - 6 minutes. At least 30 minutes for various additional activities, such as cleaning the remains of braces on the teeth. As a result, a person should be prepared for the fact that he will have to spend an average of 1.5 hours in the dentist's chair.
How to care for retainers?
After the installation of retainers, the patient must constantly visit the doctor in order to check the condition of the teeth. Remains of food are easily clogged in removable and fixed structures. It is necessary to thoroughly clean the back of the teeth. Just brushing your teeth is not enough. Be sure to visit the dentist once every 6 months. The doctor will perform professional cleaning molars on which structures are attached.
Which is better to choose toothpaste should be advised by a dentist.
The fasteners are made of a thermoplastic material that is sensitive to excessive heat, so they should be stored away from heaters, dishwashers, car dashboards, or anywhere the temperature exceeds 115 degrees.
Retainer wear time
In dentistry, there is no standard period for wearing retainers. The average wearing time is 3-6 years, and some patients have them installed for life. There are many factors to consider when choosing a treatment plan, including orthodontic concerns, cost, and primary goals of treatment.
Factors on which the duration of wearing depends:
- Patient's age.
- Difficulty of correction.
- Accompanying illnesses.
- The number of missing teeth.
- Bad habits.
- Duration of correction with braces.
Refusal of retainers
Wearing retainers brings a lot of inconvenience to a person, and the removal of these structures brings as much discomfort as the removal of braces. But you can't refuse to wear retainers. A person must tune in to the fact that this is a mandatory process that cannot be avoided. The only way out of this rather difficult situation is that special plates are made instead of retainers, they can be removed at night before going to bed, but be sure to brush thoroughly with regular toothpaste.
Price
- Metal braces cost an average of 90,000 rubles.
- Ceramic braces for the upper and lower jaw - 100,000 rubles.
- Sapphire braces - 180,000 rubles.
- Transparent aligners - 180,000 rubles.
- Fixed retainers −1000-15000 rubles.
- Removable retainers - from 12,000 to 25,000 rubles.
Retainers are removable or fixed structures that are worn after braces have been removed to correct minor misalignments or to hold teeth in place. A traditional removable retainer has a metal rod that sits against the front of the teeth. A fixed retainer is one that is attached to the inside of the teeth to keep them in place.
To be honest, removing braces is much easier and faster than putting them on. The whole operation consists in the fact that the specialist, using special forceps, blocks and carefully separates the staples from the tooth surface. Systems are removed separately in order.
Does your jaw hurt after braces are removed?
Most often, braces are removed extremely quickly, but in some cases their locks are difficult to separate due to the large layer of adhesive on the teeth.
In this situation, the doctor will exert more force than usual, so some discomfort may be felt, but severe pain will not.
Generally speaking, the removal of staples from sapphire, metal or other materials is absolutely painless, and the operation takes place in a short time period. The only exception is the duration of the process of removing staples from the language department - such constructions are the most difficult to remove. In general, the operation does not bring the most pleasant sensations, something strange crunches and incomprehensible sounds are made, but no pain, only some discomfort, but this is very individual.
After removing the hooks, glue residue is also removed from the teeth. Large fractions are removed by means of special devices or polished. You can restore whiteness to your teeth and eliminate traces of glue by polishing the enamel of your teeth. This operation is also painless. Pain signals can only appear if an inexperienced or insufficiently qualified dentist inadvertently touches soft tissues with a polishing instrument. During this procedure, you should sit still and not twitch.
The cost of removing braces in each individual case is calculated individually. Approximate prices can be seen in our price list.
How long will it take to remove braces?
As a rule, the process of removing brackets from the outer surface of the teeth takes several minutes, but work on the inner surface can take up to 30 minutes. If you want everything to go well, you need to be patient - after all, you have already overcome so much, there is very little left.
Residues of glue are removed within a few minutes. In general, this procedure is painless, especially if it is done by specialists. If you need to remove braces (the price of the procedure depends on the complexity of the work), contact the Ilatan clinic.
The final procedure of orthodontic treatment in people creates great fear, but as a result, everyone leaves positive feedback. In addition, the period of uncertainty is over, and you can boast of an even healthy smile - for the sake of this result, it was worth enduring numerous visits to the dentists and wearing braces.
How long should I wear braces?
Purpose of wearing braces in orthodontic treatment to correct crooked teeth and realign bite, in modern world is very popular. There are several types of staples that differ in price, design and effectiveness in individual cases. The duration of wearing braces is individual and can only be determined by the attending dentist. Depending on the effectiveness of the treatment and the speed of teeth alignment, the terms can change both in one direction and in the other. Be prepared that the path to a beautiful even smile will not be so short, but the result is worth it.
Consolidation of the result after removal of braces
After the braces are removed, the teeth alignment and occlusion procedure is not yet complete - this is only halfway, because we need to consolidate the results. To keep your teeth in a stable condition, you must use a special retention device (fixing).
Doctors often use several types of retainers and their choice depends on many parameters that the orthodontist will explain to you. The most recommended period is to mount the removable holder every night for six months to a year. Now, the installation of invisible removable plastic Invisalign mouthguards is increasingly being used in practice.
Why are we
- A team of highly qualified specialists.
- Modern equipment.
- Painless procedures.
- Loyal prices. You will certainly like the price for removing braces.
- No queues - recording takes place on time. Individual approach.
- Quality work.
- Operational procedures.
- Use of quality materials and tools.
- Accuracy.
- Increased attention to disinfection and hygiene.
The process of removing braces is the most anticipated and happiest moment in a patient's life. The procedure is quite quick and in most cases does not cause pain. As a result, people can show their level of confidence with a wide smile, which will sparkle with beautiful, even teeth. The long-awaited effect has been achieved, now you can smile at the world and please everyone with your good mood! With what we congratulate you!
Removing braces is a special moment in a long period.
And although it passes relatively quickly and virtually painlessly, patients always have a lot of questions before going to the orthodontist.
Many are interested in the nuances of preparing for the final procedure, what to wear after removing the braces, what they put on and what is the cost of removing the braces. Each individual case has its own characteristics. But there is also a certain general algorithm of actions that allows you to get acquainted with the rules of life “after braces”.
Does it hurt when removing braces?
Talk about the fact that the process of getting rid of correction systems brings a lot of problems is nothing more than a myth.
In reality, the patient may experience only mild discomfort, which can be coped with even without the use of local anesthetics.
Braces locks are attached to the teeth with a special adhesive, the effect of which by this time is already noticeably weakening. Somewhat more difficult to remove because they are placed on the inside of the jaw and require a longer procedure.
Before going to the doctor, it is imperative to go through all hygiene procedures for oral care so as not to aggravate the problems of teeth weakened after wearing designs.
Instruments
Each type of braces requires the use of different tools. old models are removed with forceps, which successfully remove the arcs along with the system that is attached to them. Most often, this method is used in the case of using elastic and metal ligatures.
Braces removal tool
Removing first with a high-speed flame finishing bur removes wires and bonding material in the bracket area. And then the remains of the fasteners, which can occasionally remain on the teeth, are cleaned with a high-speed diamond bur.
Ring insertion pliers are also well suited for removing systems. They grab the braces so that they fold like an open book.
All material used to place orthodontic appliances is removed with a scaler, forceps and a high-speed flame finishing bur. Mandatory polishing of the teeth is carried out with rubber checkers and other tools.
How long does the procedure take?
Removal of braces requires much less time than installation, but the process is not so fast:
- locks are removed with lightning speed. Depending on their number, the procedure lasts no more than 10 minutes;
- teeth grinding takes approximately 6 minutes;
- about half an hour will be required for various additional procedures for cleaning up residual materials. It will take the same amount of time to discuss with the orthodontist all the nuances of further treatment.
As a result, you will have to spend at least an hour and a maximum of 1.5 hours in the dental chair.
Consolidation of the result
The period of wearing braces is only the initial stage in the complex process of correcting an overbite.
It is equally important to carefully consolidate the result, because the teeth moved in an unnatural way will eventually try to "return" to the old place.
This kind of regression is caused by the anatomical features of the structure of the jaw.
All teeth are located in a space surrounded by vessels holding them and various ligaments. Braces weaken this connection and simultaneously move the incisors in the right direction.
But after the removal of orthodontic systems, the mechanism of artificial restraint disappears and the dental ligamentous apparatus immediately tries to correct the results of a gross intervention in the body.
You can prevent this kind of regression with the help of special systems, which, on average, have to be worn for the same amount of time as braces.
In particularly difficult cases, when it was necessary to correct a pronounced pathology, it can last several years.
There are also medical indications in which it is possible to keep the teeth in a new position only through the constant use of fixing systems. They are selected individually, taking into account the existing problems and price preferences of the patient.
It is almost impossible to avoid the retention period, even if the bite after wearing corrective systems seems perfect and the teeth are healthy.
Mouthguard after wearing braces
Mouthguards or aligners are high-quality biopolymer overlays that are used to hold teeth in the direction set by braces.
Removable mouth guards after braces are removed are often used during the retention period because they have the following characteristics:
- they are light, comfortable to wear and, thanks to the transparent material, virtually invisible on the teeth;
- modern plastic is not contraindicated for allergy sufferers, and is also harmless to the body as a whole;
- caps do not cause injury to the mucous membrane and are practically not felt in the mouth;
- patients get used to them very quickly, adapting to the long process of wearing;
- aligners are easily removed, which facilitates dental care and makes it possible to wear the system only at certain times;
- caps do not interfere with eating and do not distort diction;
- children especially like such systems, because colored original products are specially produced for them.
The choice of retention systems is very large. You can purchase standard aligners made according to the average pattern. But, unfortunately, such products are not suitable for everyone.
Individual aligner
It is more expedient to order mouthguards made of thermoplastic - a material that becomes soft under the influence of hot water. The softened systems are applied to the teeth, after which they take on the desired shape.
And yet, for greater reliability, it is better to use individual aligners, which are made according to the model of plaster casts. Such designs to the smallest nuances repeat all the anatomical features of the dentition, ideally fix the corrected bite and are most comfortable to use. After trying on, the master can correct individual systems to achieve the highest result.
Caps cannot replace braces, but if the doctor makes just such a decision, it means that the patient will have to correct a minor defect.
Wear period
How long do you have to wear a mouth guard after removing braces? How to wear mouthguards correctly and how much, only the attending physician can tell, taking into account all the nuances of the previous period.
The duration of wearing a mouthguard has some general trends:- most often, the use of such systems begins with a two-hour practice. After two weeks, it will be enough to wear a mouthguard only at night. And after a few months - up to 3 times a week. But in no case should you make such decisions on your own. Any changes in the system for the use of corrective products should be prescribed by a specialist;
- the older the person, the more difficult it is to fix the teeth in their new position. The procedure is much easier and faster in childhood when the jaw is not yet fully formed;
- when putting on a cap, pain can occur only if the scheme of their wearing is violated. This kind of discomfort indicates that the teeth are not permanently fixed and tend to return to their usual place.
Retention systems made of plastic require special care. They must not be boiled for the purpose of disinfection and dried under the influence of a hot air stream. At the time of using the cap, it is undesirable to take hot dishes and drinks.
Cleanliness of aligners is maintained with a regular toothbrush and rinsing with warm water. During cleaning, you can use regular toothpaste.
Ignoring simple hygiene rules will lead to the fact that aftertaste, as food will begin to accumulate under the plates.
Mouthguards must be cleaned even on a non-wearing day. Otherwise, bacteria may appear on their surface. Often, orthodontists advise using special tools that prevent the appearance of a dull plaque.
Tobacco is bad for appearance aligners, so take them off before smoking. Chewing gum should also not be used with mouth guards, because it can stick to the plastic and damage its elastic surface.
Only systems that are free of defects may be installed and used. Even the slightest breaks and cracks will reduce the effectiveness of the treatment process. If you notice this kind of damage on the surface, you should immediately consult a doctor and purchase a new design.
For carrying and storing mouth guards, it is best to use separate small cases with holes. Washed jars after the used cream are also suitable. The main thing is to ensure the necessary cleanliness and safety during the transportation of products.
Why do teeth hurt after braces are removed?
About the removal of braces, patient reviews often leave much to be desired.
Severe or aching pain that may appear after the removal of orthodontic structures is of the same nature as the discomfort that occurs after their installation.
That is, we are talking about changing the position of the teeth. Only in the first case they are forced to move to a new place, and in the second case they “return” back. After installing the cap, this kind of problem should completely disappear.
Teeth hurt even if the enamel was damaged in the process of wearing braces. You can correct the situation with the help of remotherapy. Mineralized gels, special varnishes and rinse solutions also help to restore the tooth surface. In this case, teeth whitening after removing the braces is contraindicated.
It cannot be ruled out that the cause of pain was formed during the wearing of braces or other complex diseases. That is why, after removing the structures, the doctor, first of all, carefully examines the condition of all teeth, and, if necessary, prescribes urgent treatment.
Even the most expensive and high-quality systems cannot guarantee that after their removal, the teeth will not hurt. Bite correction is a very complex and lengthy process, the nature of which cannot be predicted to the smallest detail. The situation can be alleviated only with the help of the recommendations of the orthodontist and the exact following of his advice.
Related videos
How is braces removed? Video of the procedure right in front of you:
Any braces installed by a competent specialist will help correct the unevenness of the dentition. But even with a very successful initial correction, it is important to patiently go through all the stages of the retention period. Only in this way the time and money spent will bring results. Otherwise, the teeth will not be able to finally gain a foothold in the new position, and they will again begin to upset with unaesthetic curvature. You can start the bite correction procedure only if you are emotionally ready to go through all the stages of the difficult process.
So how are braces removed?
By the end of orthodontic treatment, all patients are more and more pestered by the question that few people thought of at the beginning of treatment: “How are braces removed?” Someone is just wondering how it happens, and someone is worried if it will cause pain.
We ask you in advance to turn off your violent fantasy. The process of removing braces is quite simple. But first things first.
Let's look back
Adhesive preparations
To understand how braces are removed, you first need to clearly understand how they are attached in the mouth. For this, special fixing preparations are used. By their properties, they are similar to ordinary filling material. Before sticking the bracket, the tooth is cleaned of plaque, treated with a special liquid, and in no case is prepared (that is, it is not drilled). As long as the material is soft and ductile, the bracket is placed in the correct position at the attachment site. Then, if a photo-cured material is used, it is illuminated with a special ultraviolet lamp, in the rays of which it seizes in just a few seconds. If a chemical preparation is used, wait a few minutes until it becomes solid.
How does this procedure take place?
Thus, this fixing material sticks together the bracket and the tooth surface, being a link. Now it is clear that in order to remove the bracket, it is necessary to break this connection.
And this can be done with the help of ordinary mechanical effort. A special tool is used to remove braces. It is tongs. The bracket is clamped between the cheeks of these forceps, the doctor makes a slight effort and you're done - the bracket is removed. It is the applied effort that can give the patient some discomfort, and sometimes mild pain. But everything is pretty tolerable and passes quickly. To reduce these phenomena, the doctor sometimes gives the patient something to bite on (for example, a cotton roll or a piece of wax) or holds the tooth with his finger.
The substance on which the bracket was fixed can be removed together with the bracket, or it can completely or partially remain on the surface. Its remains are polished off with enamel-safe burs, discs, polishing heads, cups, rubber bands. Grinding this is absolutely painless, maximum - slightly unpleasant.
- a detailed story about how to put the bracket system.
Features of removing the bracket system, depending on its type
It is worth noting that metal braces are the easiest to remove. It is more difficult to remove aesthetic braces, in particular ceramic and sapphire ones. Their grip is tighter and stronger. This, of course, is good for the period of treatment, since there is less risk that the bracket will accidentally come off. However, the procedure for removing ceramic braces is more time-consuming. Often you have to make more effort, which is less pleasant for the patient. And also, due to the fact that these braces are quite fragile, during removal, they can chip, break and remain partially on the surface of the tooth along with the fixing material. But that's not a problem either. Everything that could not be removed is then ground and polished. Perhaps it will take a little more time and effort than if metal braces were removed.
How do you prepare for braces removal?
No special preparation is required. As you already understood, braces are removed quite simply. It is only necessary to stock up on time and patience, since this procedure is not fast. After all, after removing the braces themselves, the teeth are cleaned of what is left on them (what and how this is done was discussed above). After that, they are covered with a remineralizing preparation that saturates the teeth with essential minerals, for example, fluoride varnish. In addition to all this, a retainer is usually installed at the same visit.
Read on and find out what to do in such an unforeseen situation.
- the opinion of an orthodontist about the compatibility of cigarettes and braces.
Video on how to remove braces
For more clarity and better understanding, you can watch this video clip, which shows how the braces are removed. Good luck to all!
Getting rid of false bite correctors is the final part of orthodontic treatment using braces. The decision to remove the braces is made by the orthodontist after a thorough examination. oral cavity patient. As a rule, this happens with a complete correction and comparison of the shape of the dentition, achieved over a period of ten months to two and a half years, depending on the severity of the initial defect.
When are braces removed early?
- when restoring a physiologically correct bite;
- with serious injuries of the maxillofacial region;
- when teeth are involved in the carious process while wearing a corrective prosthesis;
- in the event of the destruction of one or more teeth fixed in the bracket system;
- for inflammatory and purulent complications;
Why you can not remove braces yourself at home
The removal of corrective prostheses should be carried out exclusively by an orthodontist in a dental clinic.
This is because self-removal of the bracket system can lead to serious damage to the enamel, which leads to such phenomena as hyperesthesia (increased sensitivity of the teeth) and caries. If the enamel still remains intact, when removing the braces at home, there is a problem of removing the remnants of the dental adhesive on which the braces are fixed from the tooth surface, and its complete removal is possible only in dentistry by grinding the teeth with a special rubber nozzle.
Does it hurt to remove braces?
Many people who are about to remove the external bite correction system are afraid of possible pain, but this procedure is practically painless, because the doctor does not act directly on the teeth with instruments during the removal of the bracket system, only on the elements of the corrective system.
Discomfort may occur at the final stage - grinding of tooth enamel, but the procedure still remains painless and does not require any special preparation.
The duration of the procedure is short compared to the installation - the removal of conventional vestibular braces takes ten to fifteen minutes, the removal of lingual systems (fixing on the inside of the dentition) takes an average of thirty-five to forty.
How to remove braces from teeth
Before removing the braces, the patient is asked to take a comfortable position in the chair, and the doctor installs a dental mouth retractor for ease of use and to reduce the risk of damage to the mucous membrane of the lips and oral cavity. After that, the removal procedure itself begins.
braces removal process Stages of removing the system of external fixation of the bite:
- Removal of rubber or metal ligatures with special tweezers, the stage usually takes several minutes and does not cause inconvenience to the patient.
- Extraction of the fixing arch from the locks of the brackets installed on the tooth surface.
- The doctor installs between the teeth of the upper and mandible a special bite roller, made of durable wax, grabs the bracket lock with orthodontic pliers and removes it from the tooth surface with smooth movements. During these manipulations, slight discomfort and a feeling of loosening of the teeth may occur.
- After removing all the braces, it is necessary to remove the remnants of the dental fixative adhesive by grinding with a special device - a finisher.
- The enamel is polished and leveled with a rubber roller and oral hygiene procedures are carried out.
When removing corrective prostheses made of ceramics, for ease of removal, they are first split with forceps.
Restoration and whitening of teeth after removal of braces
After the external correction system is removed, the dentist carefully examines the oral cavity and assesses the condition of the tooth enamel. If it is too weak, then at first it is not recommended to resort to teeth whitening, but instead, a course of remineralization procedures is carried out aimed at strengthening and restoring tooth enamel.
Before the whitening procedure, in any case, it is necessary to carry out a professional cleaning of the teeth, which can be of two types:
- ultrasonic cleaning of teeth;
- cleaning with AirFlow system (water-abrasive);
These types of cleaning are recommended not only after the removal of braces, but also to remove tartar deposits. Teeth whitening does not occur during this procedure, but the maximum cleaning of the teeth and the return of the enamel to its natural natural color are achieved.
The whiteness of tooth enamel can be achieved by several methods, but all of them are based on chemical reactions, during which active oxygen ions are formed that penetrate the tooth enamel and brighten the pigment contained in it.
Before and after bleaching Types of whitening
Laser
In this procedure, the chemical reaction is catalyzed by exposing a gel containing hydrogen peroxide applied to the teeth with a laser. Thanks to laser whitening, it is possible to achieve whitening of tooth enamel by 3-4 tones in one procedure, which is a good cosmetic effect. The advantage of the procedure is its safety, as well as the gentle effect of laser light on the enamel, so usually there are no problems or damage to it. The average cost of such bleaching is 15 thousand rubles.
Photobleaching
It consists in supplying a special halogen light to the tooth surface from a special apparatus, which, thanks to the nozzles, does not allow the light to scatter, and the effect is targeted. On average, photobleaching allows you to lighten tooth enamel by 6-8 tones in one session.
If the enamel remains dark spots after wearing a bracket system, dentists recommend this particular type of teeth whitening. The disadvantage of this technique is considered to be the procedure without the supervision of a doctor, as a result of which too much irradiation of the enamel is possible, which subsequently increases the sensitivity of the teeth and gums, as well as the cost - from 15 to 20 thousand rubles, depending on the status of the dental clinic.
Caps for whitening
They are the most financially advantageous method, since the cost of bleaching ranges from 5 to 8 thousand. Mouthguards are a "home" whitening method. After the specialist examines the oral cavity and assesses the condition of the tooth enamel and gums, he will make an impression, according to which a plastic cap is made individually.
Every day it is necessary to apply a special gel on the inner surface of the cap. Every day, it is necessary to apply a special gel containing active whitening agents to its inner surface and put it on pre-cleaned teeth. The result will be noticeable after ten to twenty procedures (this type of whitening is the longest), but this technique is not recommended after removing the braces due to the aggressive effect of the active gel on weakened tooth enamel.
What happens to teeth after braces are removed
To consolidate the results and prevent the reverse displacement of the teeth after removing the braces, it is necessary to wear special devices - caps or retainers.
Retainers are a special orthodontic structure, most often made of metal wire, which prevents the return of teeth to their original places and deformation of the dentition during the retention period. Reitners can be either removable or non-removable, for permanent wear during the recovery period. Typically, such fixing structures need to be worn for two to three years.
Teeth after braces - easy to use and maintain:
- does not irritate the mucous membranes of the oral cavity;
- imperceptible;
A cap will have to be worn on average as much as a bracket system, and in the first months of the retention period it must be worn constantly, even during sleep, but after a year and a half, you can switch to using it several times a week at night.
The decision on the mode of wearing a mouthguard and riders is made by the attending physician. You can not stop using these devices ahead of time.
In conclusion, we can say that the procedure for removing braces should not frighten the patient - it is an integral part of the process that can correct cosmetic and physiological defects, change life for the better. It is also very important to follow the recommendations of the dentist during recovery period because that's the only way to achieve good results.