The best folk remedy for schizophrenia. How to cure schizophrenia folk remedies? Explicit aggression in schizophrenia will be eliminated by such folk remedies

Schizophrenia is a mental disorder that can occur in different. Doctors always consider such a pathology as dangerous for the patient himself and those around him - during attacks of aggression, the behavior of a schizophrenic is absolutely not controlled, and it is almost impossible to resist him, to calm and stop people who do not have specific knowledge.

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Only a specialist should control the development of schizophrenia of any kind, and when it comes to treating schizophrenia at home, it means:

maintenance therapy;
taking decoctions, tinctures from medicinal plants that can help stabilize the condition;
dieting;
visiting a psychotherapist and working with him in the rhythm of group meetings or individual receptions.

Important: in any case, the treatment of schizophrenia at home is the use of medications prescribed by the attending physician. Refusal of drug therapy inevitably leads to exacerbations of this mental disorder.

Supportive care

Experts do not recommend that patients with schizophrenia stay in hospitals for more than 3 weeks in a row, even during an exacerbation of the disease. As a rule, during this time the attack stops and the patient is sent for outpatient treatment - just during the period of remission, supportive therapy is needed.

It is as follows:

Taking prescribed medications. Modern methods treatment of schizophrenia exclude the appointment of heavy antidepressants and psychotropic drugs, therefore, such side effects as oppression of consciousness, apathy and loss of the simplest skills are excluded.
Visit to the attending physician. This is necessary to control the dynamics of the development of the considered mental state - only a specialist can predict the nearest development of a new attack, which will allow him to timely or correct the prescription scheme medicines or replace it completely.
Courses of occupations at the psychotherapist. This is a very important stage, which allows not only the patient to realize his diagnosis, accept it and learn how to solve problems associated with it, but also competently spend the rehabilitation period after the main treatment in the hospital. Patients after classes with such specialists perfectly adapt in society, can engage in labor activities and serve themselves.

Such maintenance therapy at home is indicated only for those patients whose schizophrenia is on early stage development and has not yet acquired a dangerous form for the schizophrenic himself and the people around him. In all other cases, patients with such a diagnosis are in a specialized medical institution under the constant supervision of doctors.

Treatment of schizophrenia folk remedies

During periods of remission, patients with schizophrenia can help their own body cope with the problem - we are talking about the use of medicinal herbs.

Most effective recipes approved by official medicine:

against hallucinations. You will need 1 teaspoon medicinal comfrey, which is poured with 1 liter of water and brought to a boil over high heat, then it remains to boil over low heat for another 10 minutes. The finished broth should be insisted for 45-60 minutes, strain. The resulting amount of comfrey decoction should be drunk during the day. You can use this remedy for 10 days, then you need to take a break for 14 days and take the course again if necessary.
To prevent aggression. You need 200 grams of flowering mignonette, which is poured into 0.5 liters of vegetable oil (sunflower) and infused for 14 days in a dark glass dish and in a cool place (periodically, the product must be thoroughly shaken). Received medicinal oil you need to rub into the temples twice a day - in the morning and in the evening. The duration of application is unlimited.
Tremor of the upper limbs. You will need a thermos, 3 cups of boiling water and 3 tablespoons of oregano herb, which is steamed for 12 hours. Then the resulting infusion is filtered and drunk during the day, divided into 4 doses. Reception scheme: the infusion is drunk every day for 25-30 days, then you need to take a break for a month. Such treatment can be continued until the hand tremor disappears.
To relieve seizures. Pour 300-350 ml of boiling water into a thermos, put foxglove herb in the same amount in the amount of 1 teaspoon. The remedy is infused for 12 hours, and 50 ml is taken four times a day.

Important: This tool can be used only if the attacks occur infrequently and do not pose a danger to the patient and others.

Since disorders in the central nervous system occur in schizophrenia, it is recommended to use a mixture of blackberry leaves and hop cones to strengthen it - they must be dry and carefully crushed. For 500 ml of boiling water, 2 tablespoons of two components are enough. This drug is infused for 12 hours, and then consumed during the day for 4 doses.

Scheme of use: Drink for 15 days according to the indicated amount, then take a break for 7 days, if necessary, the course of using blackberry-hop infusion can be repeated.

Very often, patients with schizophrenia suffer from insomnia, and the recommendations of doctors include a good night's rest. To eliminate this problem, you need to prepare one of the following collections of medicinal plants:

lemon balm / thyme / zyuznik - taken in equal proportions;
valerian root / marsh cudweed - in proportion, respectively, 50/100 grams;
hop cones / sweet clover grass / valerian root - in the proportion of 100/50/100 grams, respectively.

One of the listed fees should be poured with a glass of boiling water (1 tablespoon of dry ingredients), insisted for 60 minutes and drunk an hour and a half before bedtime.

Note:there may be an allergy to the above medicinal plants, therefore, before use, it is necessary to make sure that the patient does not have hypersensitivity and / or individual intolerance. If an allergic reaction occurs, it can provoke an exacerbation of schizophrenia.

Compliance with the daily routine and diet

It is possible to carry out long-term treatment of schizophrenia at home only if the medication prescriptions of the attending physician and certain conditions of the daily routine are observed. Specialists from official medicine and traditional healers recommend:

Constantly ventilate the room in which the patient is located, but you should sleep with an open window, regardless of weather conditions - this contributes to a greater supply of oxygen to the body.
Walk every day, in the heat it is necessary to wear a hat.
Ensure maximum limitation of negative emotions. This also applies to books, films, music, communication with unpleasant people.
Avoid wearing synthetic fabrics, it is better to choose clothes from natural materials. This limitation is associated with possible irritation skin, the occurrence of itching and burning - this can provoke irritation and an attack of hysteria or aggression.

The treatment of schizophrenia at home is also regular physical education. It does not have to be professional sports - even the simplest morning run will help get rid of hallucinations (if they are not intense), fear and anxiety. Very good help to prolong the period of remission and water procedures - for example, dousing cold water or contrast shower. In general, it is recommended to establish a certain order of the day and strictly adhere to it. For example, this would be great:

5-7 in the morning - getting up, exercising, water procedures (contrast shower or dousing, hygiene procedures), personal / social affairs;
12-14 hours - lunch, doing current affairs;
17-18 - dinner, personal time;
21-00 - water procedures;
23-00 - the maximum time for a night's rest.

At first, it will be difficult for the patient to adhere to such a strict routine, especially if the symptoms of schizophrenia appear in adulthood. But over time, this mode will become familiar and its implementation will occur automatically, without any reminders.

note: the indicated daily routine is very approximate and needs to be corrected for each patient. For example, if you need to supplement it with another meal, then you can make an afternoon snack or second breakfast. It is important to go to bed at the same time at night, and not vary depending on the desire to watch the next movie or finish reading a book, or finish the job.

Recipe for the treatment of schizophrenia from Tibetan monks

There is another method of treating schizophrenia at home, which the public "got" from Tibetan monks. To do this, pour olive oil into a large vessel (preferably earthenware) and bury it in the ground for 12 months. After the specified time, the oil is taken out and used as a rubbing. They lubricate the entire body of the patient, but special attention should be paid to the shoulder girdle of the back, neck and head - there is no need to spare oil on these areas. Treatment regimen: the procedure is carried out for two days in a row, then a break is made for 2 days, the duration of the course is 60 days. Then you need to take a break for a month and you can again continue the course of grinding with infusion olive oil according to the given scheme. There can be any number of such two-month courses.

When using the method of treating schizophrenia from Tibetan monks, it is important that during rubbing there is a calm environment, nothing distracts or irritates the patient. Each procedure should last at least half an hour and be carried out with smooth circular, rubbing and slightly kneading movements. It is possible to take water procedures with such treatment only on those days when rubbing with olive oil is not carried out.

Despite the seeming contradiction even in the phrase "treatment of schizophrenia at home", one should not disparage the above methods. Yes, they are not suitable for those patients who have been diagnosed with a severe form of schizophrenia, but in most cases, patients at home are able to carry out maintenance therapy, apply alternative medicine methods, thereby ensuring a long-term remission of the disease.

Tsygankova Yana Alexandrovna, medical observer, therapist of the highest qualification category.

Schizophrenia is a type of mental disorder in which the patient develops pathological behavior and an inadequate perception of reality. Development mechanism this disease is in no way connected with external factors and is caused by internal disturbances in the functioning of the body. The complex therapy of the disease includes the treatment of schizophrenia at home.

With pathology, it is very difficult for patients to be in a social environment and adapt to it.

Schizophrenia can have both continuous and paroxysmal course. But regardless of the characteristics of their development, such changes in the psyche are of a chronic nature, and modern treatment It is not aimed at the complete recovery of the patient, but at achieving a stable remission.

The disease is characterized by the emergence of difficulties in communication between the patient and other people. Moreover, schizophrenia does not limit the mental abilities of the individual, but distorts his attitude. Therefore, with proper treatment, a schizophrenic can attend school, go to work, and lead a fulfilling life. However, to facilitate the process of rehabilitation of the patient, a systematic visit to a psychiatrist may be required.

According to statistics, 6 out of 1000 people are susceptible to the development of schizophrenia. As a rule, in men, the disease manifests itself at an earlier age (starting from 15 years old), in women - from 25 years old. For every 100 cases, there are about 10 suicides.

Symptoms

On the initial stages the development of the disease, its symptoms are pronounced fat. However, it is possible to achieve really high results of treatment only when it is carried out at the initial stages of the development of the disease. Otherwise, the disease can go into a more severe stage.

You can recognize the development of schizophrenia by the following symptoms:

Negative signs. A person ceases to experience satisfaction from anything. He isolates himself, moves away from society and stops caring for himself.
Cognitive symptoms. The patient has difficulty processing even the simplest information. There are problems with memory and thinking.
Mood swings. A quick transition from depression to joy is possible.
Positive manifestations (we are talking about the development of those symptoms that were not previously observed). The patient begins to hear voices, he develops delirium. Many patients feel that they are being monitored.

People with mental disorders are often visited by fantastic images

In men and women, this disease manifests itself in different ways. In particular, males have the following signs schizophrenia:

unmotivated aggression;
persecution mania;
self-isolation;
audibility of voices.

Women are more prone to the following manifestations of a mental disorder:

rave;
frequent reflections;
creation of conflict situations against the background of social interests;
hallucinations;
paranoia.

If in women schizophrenia most often manifests itself in the form of seizures, then in men the disease is predominantly permanent. Male schizophrenics are often prone to alcoholism.

The development of schizophrenia in a child can be suspected by the following symptoms:

irritability;
rave;
sudden aggression;
hallucinations;
movement disorders.

The difficulty in defining schizophrenia in children lies in the fact that most parents cannot distinguish the development of a pathological disorder from a violent childhood fantasy. The presence of mental disorders in children under the age of two is not able to determine even a specialist.

Teenagers with schizophrenia are characterized by aggressive behavior. At the same time, they are closed in on themselves and have poor academic performance. If the disease passes into a severe form of its development, the child develops severe dementia.

How to treat the disease at home

Need to take daily walks in the fresh air

It should immediately be noted that the treatment of schizophrenia requires a comprehensive and professional approach. Therefore, therapy must be carried out without fail under the supervision of a specialist. It is he who must determine the most appropriate procedures and prescribe a course of treatment.

When treating schizophrenia at home, the patient's relatives should follow these recommendations:

It is highly undesirable to leave the patient alone. This can only aggravate his condition.
There must be a healthy atmosphere in the family. All scandals and showdowns should be excluded.
Regular walks will benefit the patient.
Alcohol and smoking for schizophrenic patients should be completely excluded.
It is advisable to go in for swimming and other sports that improve blood circulation.
The patient is encouraged to find a hobby or job that will allow him to escape from depressive and suicidal thoughts.
Energy drinks, coffee and strong tea are prohibited.

Compliance with the daily routine and diet

To achieve a stable remission of schizophrenia, the patient must observe the daily routine and eat right. Such actions can significantly increase the effectiveness of drug therapy.

Experts advise patients with schizophrenia to do the following daily:

Ventilate the room, regardless of the temperature outside the window. Regular ventilation contributes to the flow of oxygen into the body.
Hiking is the key to long-term remission. To do this, choose quiet streets. A half-hour evening walk will be enough to keep the body in good shape and achieve the necessary peace. In hot and cold weather, it is mandatory to wear a hat.
Limit negative emotions. It is not only about family relationships, but also about watching movies, listening to music and reading books that cause strong feelings.
For everyday wear, you should choose clothes made from natural fabrics. The fact is that synthetic materials can cause irritation and itching, which in turn can lead to a surge of aggression or hysteria on the part of the patient.
Physical Education. Simple morning exercises will be more than enough to overcome fear, anxiety, and even cope with hallucinations. Water treatments are also excellent remedy extension of remission. We are talking about a contrast shower and dousing with cold water.

Wake up at 7 or 8 am. A person performs exercises, water procedures, has breakfast and is engaged in personal affairs.
12:00 to 13:00 is lunch time.
From 13:00 to 18:00, current affairs are carried out.
At 18:00 it's dinner time.
From 19:00 to 21:00 - personal time.
At 21:00, water procedures are performed, after which the patient gets ready for bed.
At 22 or 23 hours - lights out.

Despite the fact that this daily routine is not strict, it can be difficult for some individuals to adhere to it. But this is noted only in the early stages. After a week, a person completely gets used to his daily routine and begins to perform actions automatically.

The above daily routine is approximate, and can be adjusted for each patient. For example, it can be supplemented with another meal.

Healthy sleep

You can not "overfill" or "undersleep"

It is very important that the patient sleeps at least eight hours a day. Only in this case will high efficiency of treatment of the disease be ensured. Experts advise paying considerable attention to sleep hygiene and adhering to the following recommendations:

The patient should go to bed and wake up at exactly the allotted time.
The duration of sleep should be fixed.
It is very important that sleep takes place in silence, which is necessary for a good rest. Loud noise and sudden knocks can provoke an exacerbation of the disease.
A couple of hours of daytime sleep can also benefit the patient.

If you have problems with sleep, you should contact a specialist as soon as possible. The fact is that insomnia may indicate the imminent development of an attack.

Psychotherapy at home

A highly qualified therapist should deal with the relief of the condition of patients with schizophrenia. His task is to help the patient with socialization. Conducting conversations with the patient, he is a doctor allows him to understand all the changes that occur in his mind.

Conducting home psychotherapy is allowed only with the permission of a specialist. Depending on the severity of the manifestations of the disease, it may include the following procedures:

Conversations. It is very important to pay as much attention to the patient as possible, especially when it comes to a person prone to depression and suicidal thoughts. Psychotherapeutic conversations are conducted in accordance with the recommendations of a specialist. In the process of conversation, relatives and friends should show interest and attentiveness. Condemnation and a harsh form of dialogue are not allowed.
If the disease is in remission, then an analysis of his actions should be carried out with the patient. If the actions of such a person cause rejection in society, then you should explain to him why this is happening.
It is very important to form a trusting relationship with the patient. It should be understood that most schizophrenics are lonely people, even if they are surrounded by many friends and relatives. The mechanism of development of this disease implies alienation, and sometimes it takes a lot of effort to normalize the patient's condition.
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy. It is carried out at home in cases where drug treatment does not completely eliminate the negative symptoms of schizophrenia. Such procedures can be carried out both by a specialist and by a relative of the patient who has previously talked with the doctor.

Treatment by communication

Group psychotherapy sessions well help to control the disease

As mentioned above, the basis of the treatment of schizophrenia is the active participation of relatives. The timely prevention of relapses largely depends on the vigilance of relatives and close people. Noticing the slightest change in the behavior of the patient, they should immediately contact a specialist.

The task of the psychotherapist is to work not only with the patient himself, but also with his relatives. They must master the basics of social and psychological support, first aid and persuasion skills. It is very important that the patient is perceived as a full-fledged member of the family, and any mention of his diagnosis should be completely excluded.

If disagreements arise, it is necessary to conduct calm, constructive conversations, without becoming personal and mutual reproaches. It is very important that at the same time the patient does not feel inferior and suppressed.

Also, the patient is recommended to visit specialized groups where there is an exchange of impressions between patients with the help of a psychiatrist. Such communication allows the patient to understand himself, overcome internal fears and become more open.

Does traditional medicine help with schizophrenia

It is impossible to suppress a strong attack of this disease with the help of folk remedies alone. However, during the period of remission, the use of such recipes will be very helpful. For the treatment of schizophrenia folk remedies the following infusions and tinctures are used:

Valerian tincture can eliminate the feeling of anxiety. To prepare the product, pour 2 tablespoons of crushed valerian roots with 200 ml of vodka. After insisting for 10 days, the solution should be taken three times a day, 5 drops.
Suffocation and hysteria can be treated with viburnum bark. To do this, take a tablespoon of chopped bark and pour 200 ml of boiling water. The solution is infused for an hour, after which it is taken in a tablespoon three times a day.

Thus, the treatment of schizophrenia at home is a really important step in the complex therapy of this disease. To improve the general condition of the patient, it is necessary to follow all the recommendations of a specialist and promptly inform him of the slightest changes in the patient's well-being.

Treatment of schizophrenia with folk remedies is only an addition to drug therapy and special procedures. Treatment of this serious disease should be comprehensive. Schizophrenia is a severe mental disorder. This disease has a long course. The chronic form of the disease can often worsen or go into remission. The disease is very dangerous. This is due to the fact that a person's personality changes. This phenomenon is called a schizophrenic defect. Schizophrenia is accompanied by dissociation of the psyche, hallucinations appear, thinking becomes delusional. The personality of the patient gradually degrades, and then is destroyed. Such a disease is difficult to treat.

If the patient has an acute form of the disease, then the treatment is carried out in the inpatient department. Be sure to prescribe special medications that belong to the group of neuroleptics. In addition, traditional therapy uses sulfosin therapy and insulin therapy. And when the patient enters the stage of remission, you can begin treatment with folk remedies.

Traditional medicine for schizophrenia for external use

If the patient has frequent attacks of irritability and becomes very aggressive (which is often the case with such an illness), then mignonette can be used. This plant has a calming effect. But it is necessary to collect it only during the flowering period. It is necessary to prepare 100 g of raw materials. Grass should be finely chopped and put into a jar. Then 0.5 liters of oil is poured into it. Unrefined sunflower is best for cooking. Then the remedy should be infused for 14 days in a dark, cool place. When the medicine is ready, it must be rubbed into the scalp. It is best to rub the medicine on the temples. The procedure must be repeated in the morning and evening.

To sleep better, you can use lavender, oregano and hops. Raw materials must be mixed and filled with a pillow. The fabric must be cotton. So the patient will sleep much better.

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Means for oral administration

If a person is tormented by the symptoms of schizophrenia, then you need to eat strawberries. Every day you need to eat at least 5 berries 3 times a day. But this remedy is allowed to be used only if the patient does not have exacerbations of various kidney disease. Such berries should be eaten only in season.

In addition, non-traditional remedies involve the use of juniper fruits. They also need to eat 5 berries 3 times a day and in the absence of kidney disease.

If the patient has frequent bouts of hysteria, suffocation occurs, then a medicine based on viburnum bark will help. There are many ways to prepare this medicine. The most effective option is the following: you need to finely chop the bark, and then pour 1 spoonful of raw materials into a cup. After that, the raw material is poured with boiling water. Then it is better to cover the container with a thick cloth. When the product has cooled, it must be filtered. Every day before meals you need to drink 1 tablespoon of this drug.

If a person has a constant mental tension, then it is necessary to prepare a balm based on herbal ingredients in advance. It is also suitable for calming the patient. In advance, you need to collect herbs such as mint and borage, lemon balm and oregano. From these two fees, you need to prepare tinctures and take 2 parts of the liquid. Then you need to take 2 more parts from a pre-prepared tincture of barberry, lily of the valley and hawthorn. Then valerian tincture (3 parts) is added to the mixture. In addition, it is necessary to add 1 part of a special tincture based on the marsh chist. After that, all ingredients should be thoroughly mixed. Every day you need to drink 1 spoon of the drug before meals.

Not only the herbs themselves, but also their seeds are suitable for the treatment of schizophrenia in remission. For example, many doctors recommend brewing a medicinal tea based on cardamom seeds, but it is imperative to take the green kind. This tea has a strong sedative effect. But you need to prepare tea according to a special method. First, the seeds themselves need to be crushed with a coffee grinder. Then a spoonful of the resulting powder should be poured into a mug and pour boiling water. After 10-15 minutes, the medicine will be ready. It should be strained and drunk every day.

To sleep better, tea based on mint, foxglove and thyme is suitable. Rosemary also has a hypnotic effect, so you can prepare an infusion based on this remedy.

A decoction based on burdock gives a calming effect. Also, the medicine will help fight catatonic-type attacks. It will take only 40 g of plant roots. They need to be filled with water and boiled for 15 minutes. Then the broth should be cooled and filtered. During the day you need to drink in small sips. The course of treatment is 16 days. If there is a need, then after 1-2 months the course of treatment must be repeated again.

By the way, dope inflorescences are also suitable for treating a patient with schizophrenia. This medicine will help improve a person's mood. In addition, due to it, you can reduce the state of affectivity.

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Baths for schizophrenia

Alternative treatment involves the use of medicinal baths.

For example, a patient with schizophrenia often has trouble coordinating movement. To get rid of such a problem, you can take a bath with a decoction based on a swamp cleaner. To prepare a decoction, you need to pour 50 g of herbal raw materials into 3 liters of water. After that, the liquid must be boiled for 10 minutes. Then the broth should cool down a bit. When it cools down, it must be strained and poured into the bath, which was previously filled with water. The water temperature should eventually be no more than 37ºС. Baths of this type can be taken no longer than 20 minutes.

At home, you can use elderberry. For the bath you will need roots. They need to be washed, dried and crushed. Then pine buds are added to them. It will take 50 g of both ingredients. After that, you need to add 10 pericarp, which are in walnut. Then the mixture is poured into 3 liters of boiling water and boiled for 20 minutes. The broth should be filtered and added to the bath. Such a bath is allowed to take no more than 10 minutes.

There are other methods of preparing baths for patients with schizophrenia. For example, you can use aspen. It is necessary to prepare in advance the leaves, branches and roots of the tree. Raw materials are poured into 3 liters of boiling water. Then the product must be boiled for 10-20 minutes. After that, the liquid should be infused for 30-40 minutes. When the drug is filtered, it can be added to a bath of water. The bathing procedure lasts no more than 20 minutes.

There are other ways to prepare raw materials for baths to treat schizophrenia in remission. For example, a bath with linden decoction will be very useful. But for this it is necessary to prepare in advance not only the inflorescences, but also the bark of the tree, twigs and leaves. Instead of linden, you can prepare a decoction based on leaves, buds, twigs and birch bark. Raw materials must be fresh. Willow is also suitable for these purposes. It is necessary to prepare the bark of the tree, finely broken twigs, fresh leaves and, if possible, the buds of the plant.

If the patient is tormented by insomnia, then wormwood will best help eliminate this problem. It is necessary to prepare a decoction based on this plant, and then take baths with medicinal decoction.

Schizophrenia is serious illness psyche, in which the personality of a person is violated. This disease is very difficult to treat. Traditional medicine is used during the period of remission of the disease. They are supportive. Various ointments, decoctions, infusions and baths will be very useful.

They call a mental illness with a long, chronic course, periods of exacerbations and remissions. The disease is dangerous because as a result it leads to an irreversible change in the personality of the patient, the so-called schizophrenic defect.

A patient with schizophrenia experiences disunity, splitting of mental functions, including thinking and emotions. The patient has hallucinations, delusional thinking. The result of a long-term illness can be the strongest degradation of a person's personality, up to its complete destruction.

This serious mental disorder is difficult to treat. In the acute course of the patient, they are placed in a hospital, treated with medications - neuroleptics. Apply methods of insulin therapy, sulfazinotherapy. During periods of remission, alternative treatment of schizophrenia can be used with folk remedies. We will talk about it further.

Alternative treatment of schizophrenia

Traditional medicine has accumulated a large, centuries-old experience in the treatment of this disease. Therefore, with the permission of the attending physician, you can use folk recipes, which can be very useful and effectively complement traditional therapy. In addition to soothing herbal preparations for oral administration, specialists folk treatment recommend cleansing the body, water procedures ( cold shower and baths), as well as therapeutic fasting.

Let's look at some particularly effective recipes that will help improve the condition of a sick person, prolong the period of remission for a long time:

For attacks of aggression (which is very common with this disease), prepare a sedative: collect mignonette grass during its flowering. In total, you need 100 g of grass. Finely chop it, put it in a jar. Pour in the same half a liter of unrefined sunflower oil. Put the jar in a kitchen cabinet or closet. The main thing is that it was always dark there. Leave for 2 weeks. Then rub this remedy into the skin at the temples. Do this in the morning and before bed.

In season, you need to eat fresh wild strawberries. You also need to eat 5 pcs. juniper berries three times a day. Only if there is no exacerbation of renal ailments.

With attacks of hysteria, with neurotic manifestations, with suffocation, this medicine will help: Collect, grind the bark from viburnum. Pour 1 tbsp. l. bark in a mug. Add 200 ml there. boiling water. Cover with a thick napkin, wait, let it cool down a bit. Strain. Drink the patient 1 tbsp. l. before eating.

To relieve mental stress, nervous calm, prepare a vegetable balm: mix 2 parts in a jar alcohol tinctures herbs of borage and peppermint, as well as herbs of oregano, lemon balm. Add also 2 parts of tincture of May lily of the valley, barberry and hawthorn. Pour into the same mixture 3 parts of pharmacy valerian tincture and only 1 part of tincture of marsh chiste grass. Shake everything thoroughly. Drink the patient 1 tbsp. l. before meals.

Many doctors recommend taking green cardamom seeds orally. Only not by themselves, but in the form of tea. This remedy is very effective in soothing nervous system. Here's how to prepare it: Grind cardamom seeds with a coffee grinder. Pour 1 tbsp. l. powder in a mug, pour 200 ml (glass) of boiling water. Wait 10 min. Then strain and drink.

Therapeutic baths

In case of impaired coordination, which also often accompanies schizophrenia, it is very useful to take a therapeutic bath with a decoction of the marsh chistetsa. To prepare, cook on the smallest heat 50 g of dry grass, filled with 3 liters. water. Boil 5 min. Then wait, let it cool down. Pour the strained broth into the prepared bath, the water in which is not hotter than 36 degrees. The bath should be taken before going to bed for 20 minutes.

Put finely chopped dried elderberry roots mixed with pine buds into a saucepan. Just take 50 g of both. Add 100 walnut shells to the mixture. Pour in 3 liters hot water. Boil, boil on a small heat for 15-20 minutes. Then strain, pour into the bath. Take a bath before going to bed for no more than 10 minutes.

Put dried pieces of bark, broken branches, and aspen leaves taken in an arbitrary amount into a saucepan. Also pour 3 liters. hot water. Boil 10 min. Then leave for half an hour. Strain the decoction. Then do as usual: pour the strained broth into the bath. This procedure takes 20 minutes.

Also very useful for patients with schizophrenia are baths made from decoctions of lime blossom, bark, and linden branches.

Prepare baths from branches, dry bark, dry or fresh birch leaves.

Procedures with decoctions of bark, finely broken twigs, fresh, dried willow leaves are very useful.

If the patient is tormented by nervous insomnia, procedures with wormwood decoction are useful to him. Take these baths before bed.

Finally:

Of course, schizophrenia is a very serious disease, difficult to treat. But it is quite possible to alleviate the condition of a sick person, to prolong the state of remission for a long time. Here, relatives and close people can provide invaluable assistance. You need to be patient and, in spite of everything, continue the treatment day after day.

In addition to medication, alternative treatment, the patient is very useful courses of physiotherapy exercises, dousing with contrast water, cold showers.

Alcoholic drinks, smoking, strong tea, coffee are strictly and forever prohibited. But a special diet is very important. The diet needs to be balanced. It must contain vitamins useful products. Meat should be excluded. It is better to stick to a vegetarian diet.

Try to limit TV viewing as much as possible, listening to music that causes aggressive emotions is excluded. In general, the patient should be protected even from small stresses and unrest. Health to you!

Treatment of schizophrenia is a set of measures aimed at combating this disease. Schizophrenia is an endogenous mental disorder and with insufficient therapy it can progress. This disease usually debuts in adolescence and is manifested most often by disturbances in thought processes, behavior and consciousness, the appearance of hallucinations and delusions. This disease affects both children and adults, but childhood schizophrenia is much less common. As a rule, the disease manifests itself in both men and women, but the stronger sex is predisposed to an earlier onset and development of pathology. It is most difficult to diagnose such a disease in a teenager, there are cases of mental disorders in pregnant women.

Is schizophrenia curable? How do people with such a diagnosis live? What to do if you or a loved one has symptoms of the disease? Who to contact in such cases? What is the standard of care for schizophrenia? Is it possible to completely and permanently get rid of this disease and how long does the treatment last?

Where is it better to be treated: in state clinics or abroad? The answers to these and many other questions can be found by reading the proposed article.

Methods of treatment of schizophrenia

To cure a disease such as schizophrenia, complex therapy is usually used, including stopping, stabilizing and supporting methods. In addition, medicine does not stand still, and various methods and means are invented daily to defeat this disease.

In order to overcome schizophrenia, it is used and drug therapy, and non-drug treatment, psychotherapy, treatment with hypnosis, cytokines, as well as non-traditional and folk remedies: urine therapy, herbs, hunger, electricity, stem cells, homeopathy, LSD, bioenergetics, and even use nicotine for this purpose.

In especially severe cases, patients with schizophrenia are treated in a hospital. Sometimes, with manifestations of negative symptoms, consisting in aggression and hostility towards oneself and other people, compulsory treatment of such patients in specialized clinics is indicated.

Unfortunately, it is currently impossible to completely overcome this disease, however, with timely, long-term and qualified treatment, it is possible to stop the course of the disease, restore a person’s ability to work and be active in society, remove negative symptoms, prevent the development of subsequent psychoses and thus achieve sustainable remission.

The treatment of schizophrenia is traditionally divided into the following stages:

Stopping therapy that allows you to remove the exacerbation or attack of psychosis.
Stabilizing therapy is used to maintain the results obtained. The main objective of this treatment is to relieve the positive symptoms of schizophrenia. various kinds: hebephrenic, paranoid, resistant and others.
Maintenance therapy aimed at preventing relapses and maximizing the delay in the onset of the next psychosis.

This is how any type and form of the disease is treated: acute, simple, psychopathic, catatonic, neurosis-like, sluggish, adolescent and other types of schizophrenia.

Let us dwell in more detail on the various, most common options for dealing with such a disease and figure out which treatment of the disease is the most effective.

Traditional Methods

The most relevant method of treating this disease today is traditional therapy. It includes pharmacotherapy and surgical treatment of schizophrenia.

Medical therapy

Of course, such a severe psychotic disorder cannot be cured with antibiotics and vitamins. For the treatment of schizophrenia, the following groups of drugs are used: antidepressants, antipsychotics, antipsychotics, anticonvulsants.

A list of the most common drugs for the treatment of schizophrenia is given in the table below.

Medications for the treatment of schizophrenia

Tradename	Active substance	Pharmaceutical group
Azaleptin	Clozapine
Haloperidol	Haloperidol	Antipsychotic, neuroleptic drugs
cogitum	Acetyl amino succinate	Medicines that have a tonic effect on the central nervous system
Olanzapine	Olanzapine	Antipsychotics
Risperidone	Risperidone	Antipsychotic, neuroleptic drugs
Amisulpride	Amisulpride	Antipsychotic, neuroleptic drugs
Quetiapine	Quetiapine	Antipsychotic, neuroleptic drugs
Trisedyl	Trifluoperazine hydrogloride	Antipsychotic, neuroleptic drugs
Mazeptil	Thioproperazine	Antipsychotic, neuroleptic drugs
Meterazine	Meterazine	Antipsychotic, neuroleptic drugs
Triftazin	Trifluoperazine hydrochloride	Antipsychotic, neuroleptic drugs
moditen	fluphenazine decanoate	Antipsychotic, neuroleptic drugs
Piportil	Pipothiazine	Antipsychotic, neuroleptic drugs
Venlafaxine	Venlafaxine	Antidepressants
Ixel	Milnacipran	Antidepressants
Cipralex	Escitalopram	Antidepressants
Amitriptyline	Amitriptyline	Tricyclic antidepressants
Melipramine	Imipramine	Monoamine oxidase inhibitors
Valprocom	Sodium valproate, valproic acid
Depakine	Valproic acid	Anticonvulsants
Lamotrigine	Lamotrigine	Anticonvulsants
Aminazin	Chlopromazine	Antipsychotic, neuroleptic drugs
Diazepam	Diazepam	Anti-anxiety drugs, tranquilizers

Conventional antipsychotics and atypical antipsychotics are used to stop acute attacks of psychosis, the former being used mainly in cases where the latter are ineffective. In the treatment of schizophrenia, both pills and injections are used. Classical antipsychotics are usually prescribed for severe schizophrenia. With their help, catatonic, undifferentiated and hebephrenic schizophrenia are treated. When paranoid take Trisedil. If such medications are ineffective, then continue treatment with Haloperidol, which effectively relieves the productive symptoms of the disease: delirium, hallucinations, arousal. Such a medicine cannot be bought without a prescription, so any appointment of antipsychotics and other drugs is made only by the attending physician.

With paranoid schizophrenia with pronounced delirium, Meterazin is used, with unsystematized delirium - Triftazin, with obvious speech and brain activity disorders they drink Moditen, Piportil and Clozapine. Also, with severe negative symptoms, drug treatment with Azaleptin is carried out.

It is necessary to drink such drugs within four to eight weeks from the onset of the attack, after which the schizophrenic must be transferred to milder drugs.

Often, in the treatment of this disease, a sedative may also be needed. Along with antipsychotic drugs, Diazepam is used, Quetiapine is used for acute manic psychosis, Klopikson is prescribed for the treatment of schizophrenia that has arisen on the basis of withdrawal syndrome during alcoholism or drug addiction, and if there is unmotivated aggression and anger during attacks, then it is best to turn to this medicine like aminazine.

Schizophrenics are often prone to depression, and therefore in complex treatment This disease is treated with antidepressants. At the same time, Venlafaxine, which is a good anti-anxiety agent, and Ixel, which relieves a dreary state, have proven themselves well. If such drugs turned out to be ineffective, then more powerful drugs are used - heterocyclic antidepressants - Amitriptyline and Melipramine. However, they are much worse tolerated by patients. Cases of treatment of schizophrenia by Todikamp are known.

With manic-depressive psychosis, the anticonvulsants Valprokom, Depakine and Lamotrigine help well. Lithium salts are also used in such cases, but caution should be exercised when taking them, due to the fact that they interact poorly with antipsychotics.

Psychosurgery for schizophrenia is no longer relevant. Treatment with a lobotomy - an operation to excise the frontal lobe of the brain in our time has become a rarity. Although in 1949, the Portuguese doctor Egas Moniz was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for the discovery and implementation of such a controversial method of therapy. But the patient's condition after such operations performed on the brain was irreversible, therefore, such treatment was used only in extreme cases, when other methods of therapy were ineffective. For example, with depression and anxiety, as well as pain that could not be removed by pharmacological agents and drugs.

However, surgical treatment of schizophrenia was soon outlawed as new and better advanced treatments became available, and the lobotomy brought with it many complications and unsatisfactory results.

Non-traditional ways

In addition to traditional therapies for the treatment of schizophrenia, various non-traditional methods are often used, they are especially effective in cases where the patient has resistance to pharmaceuticals: neuroleptics, antidepressants and antipsychotics. That is, a person is resistant to the effects of such drugs and drug therapy does not bring any result. Let us dwell in more detail on the most common methods of alternative therapy.

Electroshock therapy

Electroconvulsive therapy, otherwise known as electroconvulsive therapy or ECT, formerly known as electroshock treatment, is a psychiatric treatment in which an electrical current is applied to the brain, causing a grand mal seizure. Before carrying out such a procedure, the mandatory written consent of the patient is required. This method can be used only in cases where other methods of treatment have not given any result. Such therapy for minors is strictly prohibited.

This is a rather complicated procedure, which is put on a par with surgical operations. Extreme intervention in the patient's brain entails serious negative consequences and side effects, one of which is complete memory loss. To others adverse reactions can be attributed:

attention disorder;
the impossibility of processing incoming information;
violation of brain activity;
incapacity for conscious analysis.

During electroconvulsive therapy, the patient is prescribed general anesthesia. After the end of the course of treatment, in some cases it is possible to carry out maintenance ECT.

Physiotherapy

Lateral physiotherapy is a method in which a depressive, manic, catatonic state, along with delusions and hallucinations, is stopped by stimulating some specific points on the patient's body, associated with the cerebral hemispheres, with an electric current. Thus, neurons are rebooted, and as a result of breaking off incorrectly formed unnatural connections, a stable therapeutic effect is achieved. This procedure is applied in short courses and is most often used to enhance treatment. medications.

Psychotherapy

Psychotherapy, along with social therapy, is one of the mandatory treatments for schizophrenia. Work with is aimed at restoring the cognitive abilities of a patient who has had an attack of the disease, his social function, teaching him how to deal with such a disease, as well as professional rehabilitation of the patient. It is used only after complete relief of acute psychosis, as one of the types of post-remission therapy.

Several types of psychotherapy are used to treat schizophrenia:

cognitive behavioral therapy;
family therapy;
methods of psychoanalysis;
cognitive training.

The principles of psychoanalysis in the treatment of this disease are one of the most controversial methods, the effectiveness of which many experts argue to this day. However, the results of one meta-analysis suggest that psychoanalytic therapy, even without medical intervention, is as effective as traditional antipsychotic treatment. Such a study raises hope that psychotherapy will be a panacea for those patients who do not want to take antipsychotics, those who are not sufficiently helped by them, and those who are being treated by a doctor who prefers not to use drug treatment, or use it in small quantities.

Cognitive behavioral therapy is used to reduce the negative symptoms of this disease, such as impaired thought processes and memory, decreased concentration, suppression of the will and emotional rigidity. This type of treatment is aimed at improving the patient's self-esteem, instilling in him social and professional communication skills that allow him to work and live a normal life, while not experiencing fear and panic, or other unpleasant sensations. Thus, cognitive-behavioral therapy is largely focused on enabling a person suffering from schizophrenia to develop such life position, which would allow him to avoid strong feelings and suffering. It has now been proven that the use of CBT has made it possible to significantly reduce the frequency of possible relapses of psychotic attacks in patients with schizophrenia, and even its superiority over supportive psychotherapy for mental disorders is noted.

Cognitive training is used to combat cognitive impairments that are often present in such a disease: memory, attention, and others. This method of therapy is based on the methods of neuropsychological rehabilitation, and the results of treatment indicate its impeccable effectiveness, which is confirmed by functional.

The principles of family therapy are aimed at teaching relatives and friends of a schizophrenic the rules of behavior with a patient, at improving relationships in the family and eliminating problems that can cause a relapse of the disease. Relatives of a person suffering from schizophrenia learn to manage communication skills, behavior in stressful situations, which eliminates criticism and overprotection of the patient. And the patient himself proves the need for his own responsibility for his life and health.

Today, various creative forms of treatment for schizophrenia are gaining direction in psychotherapy, such as: treatment with music, communication, sleep or hypnosis, creativity or art therapy. But the data on the effectiveness of such treatment is very controversial: in some cases, the possible benefits of this therapy are mentioned, in other works, its unproductive and ineffective results are noted.

Acupuncture

Acupuncture treatment for schizophrenia came to us from China, where there are many different clinics that use this technique. The essence of this method is the impact on the brain of a sick person by pressing on certain points on the body. For this purpose, the main points are used, which are located in the center upper lip, as well as on the crown, and auxiliary, located in the center of the bridge of the nose between the eyebrows and in the place where the sternum ends.

Equally popular in the treatment of schizophrenia is acupuncture, in which a specialist acts on certain points that largely affect the central nervous system using long, thin needles. These points are responsible for human behavior, his thought processes, aggression, depression.

No matter how simple this method of therapy may seem, it is strictly forbidden to use it at home. Treatment should only be carried out by a qualified specialist, especially since today there are many such centers around the world, and many see them as a chance to get rid of mental disorders.

Balneotherapy

Physiotherapy and balneological treatment are also good in the recovery-remission period of schizophrenia. Balneotherapy includes treatment mineral waters, irrigation and washing their intestines, inhalation and medicinal drinking, this also includes showers, various baths, therapeutic bathing in the pool.

With such procedures, the general well-being of the patient improves significantly, his psycho-emotional background increases, work is restored various bodies and systems.

Starvation

Treatment of schizophrenia by fasting was first used in 1938, and since the sixties of the last century has gained momentum. This technique turned out to be more useful for patients with a hypochondriacal form of the disease or sluggish schizophrenia. The standard variant of such treatment was carried out in two stages:

unloading, in which it is necessary to completely refrain from eating food for fifteen to twenty-five days;
dietary recovery.

Before such a procedure, it was mandatory to cleanse the intestines, for which enemas were used, and after that - a common bath, therapeutic massage and shower. After that, it was only allowed to drink and you could go for a walk. At night, the patients were offered a decoction. And this regime was maintained throughout the first stage.

The transition to the second stage was also carried out gradually. First introduced liquid food, mostly carbohydrate, and took it for three to five days. After the diet was supplemented with fruit juices and grated fruits, then it was replenished with fermented milk products, liquid cereals, vinaigrette, nuts. By the end of the second period of the diet reached 4200 kcal. The duration of the second stage was exactly the same as the duration of the first stage of fasting.

However, it should be noted that at present there is no evidence of the effectiveness of this treatment method in medical practice.

Insulin-comatose therapy

Treatment with insulin, or rather insulin coma, or glypoglycemic coma, is one of the methods of treating schizophrenia by administering large doses of insulin, causing an artificial hypoglycemic coma.

The main indications for such therapy are hebephrenic and catatonic forms of schizophrenia, with a pronounced hallucinatory-delusional syndrome. ICT has an antidepressant effect to a large extent, reduces emotional and volitional impoverishment, and reduces the phenomena of autism. Especially its use is indicated in cases where the patient cannot, for whatever reason, take antipsychotics and antidepressants.

However, there have been cases in medical practice when the use of this therapy in simple schizophrenia led to a significant worsening of the disease instead of the expected improvement.

Folk remedies

During the period of remission of the disease, the patient can be treated at home with folk remedies. Traditional medicine recipes involving the use of various medicinal herbs help to cope with anxiety and aggression, remove the convulsive effect, overcome depression and calm the patient.

The following herbs are used as a treatment: comfrey, valerian, hops, woodruff, peony, mignonette, and others.

A recipe with has long been used against brain shrinkage. To do this, you need to consecrate the poppy in the church, throw one tablespoon into a thermos, and then add boiling milk there. You need to insist this mixture for two hours, and then drink without filtering. Take this infusion in the morning and evening for three to five days.

To relieve aggressiveness and anger, you can use the following recipe. Two hundred grams of mignonette flowers pour half a liter of any vegetable oil. Leave to infuse in a cool place for two weeks, preferably in a dark glass dish. The infusion should be shaken daily. The resulting oil should be rubbed into the whiskey in the morning and evening. The duration of such therapy is unlimited.

A decoction of comfrey will help against hallucinations. This requires a teaspoon. medicinal herb pour a liter of water and bring to a boil over high heat. After boil for ten minutes on a small one. Infuse the decoction should be within an hour, and the resulting remedy should be drunk throughout the day. The duration of therapy is ten days, after which it is necessary to take a two-week break, and if necessary, repeat the treatment.

Stem cell applications

Stem cell therapy has shown fairly good results in schizophrenia. One of the causes of this disease may be death or pathological changes brain neurons. And thanks to the introduction of stem cells into the hippocampus, regeneration and replacement of dead neurons occurs. Such therapy can be carried out only after the removal of an acute attack of psychosis in recovery period. This treatment significantly prolongs the remission of the disease.

Features of inpatient treatment

Hospitalization of a patient with schizophrenia in a hospital is carried out in order to protect the patient from the progression of the disease, and his psyche from further decay. This is especially true for patients who are under the influence of delusions and auditory hallucinations, which are dangerous both for themselves and for the people around them.

In addition, it is quite important to move the patient away from the place where he developed an attack, strictly speaking, to change the negative environment for him. In the hospital, he will be under round-the-clock supervision and will be provided with round-the-clock health care and support.

This forced measure will also help the relatives and friends of the schizophrenic to prepare for further outpatient treatment of the patient at home after the removal of an acute attack of psychosis.

Is it possible to treat schizophrenia on an outpatient basis?

Until the stabilization and normalization of the state during a psychotic attack, the patient is on inpatient treatment. It takes approximately four to eight weeks, depending on the severity of the patient's condition. Subsequent treatment takes place on an outpatient basis at home. The main condition for such treatment is that the patient will have someone who can monitor compliance with the doctor's prescriptions: relatives or guardians. If the patient refuses to take the drugs, begins to show aggression or anger, he must be taken to an appointment with a specialist. Such a condition can mean the onset and development of an attack of psychosis, so a doctor's consultation should be immediate.

Foreign methods

Treatment of schizophrenia abroad involves the use of advanced techniques and technologies aimed at getting rid of this disease. They include the latest antipsychotics and sedatives latest generation, work with experienced, able to greatly facilitate the adaptation of the patient in society, which helps him in as soon as possible return to normal life. Clinics in Israel and Germany are considered the best in this regard. There are also strong specialists in the treatment of this disease in Switzerland, Great Britain and France.

Duration of treatment

Conventionally, the course of the disease can be divided into four stages with different duration:

Relief of an attack of acute psychosis. Treated in a hospital setting. The duration of treatment in this case is from one to three months.
supportive therapy. Such treatment can be carried out at home, on an outpatient basis or in a day hospital. The duration of this stage is from three to nine months.
rehabilitation stage. Rehabilitation therapy has a duration of six to twelve months.
Prevention of relapses. This stage can last for years and take the rest of your life. In this case, two methods of treatment are distinguished: continuous and intermittent. The continuous treatment regimen is more reliable, but has many side effects. In turn, the intermittent scheme is less expensive, it rarely causes complications, but its reliability is significantly reduced.

Forced treatment

Hospitalization for schizophrenia can be both voluntary and without the consent of the patient. Compulsory treatment is necessary when the patient denies that they have the disease and does not agree to go to the hospital, but there is a risk of harm to themselves or others around them. For non-voluntary hospitalization, the following symptoms must be present:

the appearance of imperative hallucinations;
delusional states;
unmotivated aggression and anger;
depression with suicidal tendencies;
suicide attempts.

In any of these conditions, you must immediately call emergency care and hospitalize the patient in a hospital to relieve attacks of psychosis and normalize the condition.

Who to contact

With the development of schizophrenia or the presence of obvious symptoms of the onset of this disease, you should immediately contact or contact your doctor, who will refer you to a specialist.

Chance for a cure

Completely cure a disease such as schizophrenia in this moment impossible, but the prognosis for such a disease is most favorable in cases where the disease manifested itself at a later age. It should also be noted that the attack of psychosis that passes with vivid emotional experiences will be shorter and more acute. Such attacks are best treated and are characterized by a long remission.

The statistics for schizophrenia are as follows:

complete remission is observed in about twenty-five percent of patients;
periodic relapses of psychosis occur in thirty percent of patients, but the rest of the time, patients are quite able to independently serve themselves and live a normal life;
twenty percent of patients require constant care and guardianship, as they are not able to take care of themselves and serve themselves, while they often have recurring episodes of psychosis, which requires long-term treatment in a hospital setting.

Also, half of all patients with schizophrenia attempt suicide, and about ten to fifteen percent of them end in death.

Consequences if left untreated

Schizophrenia is a severe mental disorder that, without timely and qualified treatment, can lead to the following severe consequences:

development of dementia;
death in case of suicide or in the hypertoxic form of the disease;
complete change in the personality of the patient;
the presence of multiple mental defects;
complete isolation from society.

findings

Schizophrenia is a serious and dangerous disease, the treatment of which requires an integrated approach, including drug treatment, psychotherapy and some methods. alternative treatment. Unfortunately, there is no real chance of recovering from such a disease, however, with timely and adequate therapy, a stable and long-term remission can be achieved without recurrence of psychotic attacks. To do this, when the first symptoms of the disease appear, immediately seek help from a specialist. Self-medication in such cases leads to severe and serious consequences.