Prospan, cough syrup, instructions for use. Prospan - official instructions for use (in the form of a syrup), indications and contraindications, analogous drugs Can it be used for children under one year old

Prospan is a herbal remedy with bronchospasmolytic and expectorant action.

Release form and composition

Prospan is produced in two dosage forms: syrup and drops for oral administration.

Syrup (light brown, slightly cloudy liquid with a cherry smell) in 1 ml contains 7 mg of dry extract of ivy leaves (estrogen: 30% ethanol) and excipients: anhydrous citric acid, potassium sorbate, liquid crystallizing sorbitol, xanthan gum, purified water and cherry flavor. 100 ml and 200 ml in dark glass bottles with stoppers.

Drops for oral and inhalation contain 2 g of ivy leaf extract (estrogen: 30% ethanol) per 100 ml. Also, the composition of the drug includes: anise oil, fennel and peppermint oils, sodium saccharin. 20 ml, 50 ml and 100 ml in dark glass bottles.

Indications for use

Prospan, according to the instructions, is prescribed as an expectorant in the treatment of acute and chronic inflammatory diseases. respiratory tract, the development of which is accompanied by a cough with sputum difficult to separate.

Contraindications

The use of Prospan is contraindicated in the presence of hypersensitivity to the components that make up the product.

The syrup is not prescribed to patients with:

fructose intolerance;
Sucrase/isomaltase deficiency;
Glucose-galactose malabsorption.

Prospan in the form of drops should not be used:

Ingestion: children under 1 year of age, as well as patients with alcoholism and other conditions in which the intake of ethyl alcohol is contraindicated;
Inhalation method of application: children under 2 years of age, as well as patients with bronchial asthma and a predisposition to laryngospasm.

Drops for oral administration are usually prescribed with caution when:

Traumatic brain injuries;
Liver diseases;
Diseases of the brain.

Method of application and dosage

Prospan drops, according to the instructions, are used orally or inhaled.

Inside drops are usually prescribed 3-5 times a day:

Adults and children school age- 20 drops;
Children 4-7 years old - 15 drops;
Children 1-3 years old - 10 drops.

You can take drops for babies with fruit juice or honey.

Drops can be used inhalation, for which 20-25 drops diluted with drinking water at room temperature are dripped into a special inhalation device (the solution cannot be overheated) in a ratio of 1: 2. Inhaled 3-5 times a day.

Prospan in the form of syrup is usually prescribed three times a day:

Children 1-6 years old - 2.5 ml (1 teaspoon);
Children of school and adolescence - 5 ml (2 teaspoons);
Adults - 5-7.5 ml (2-3 teaspoons).

In mild cases, the duration of the treatment course is 7 days. It is recommended after the disappearance of the signs of the disease to continue the use of Prospan for a few more days.

Shake the bottle with Prospan in any dosage form before taking it.

Side effects

When using Prospan, the development of allergic reactions is possible.

In some cases, when using the drug in the form of a syrup, the development of a laxative effect was observed, which is associated with its constituent sorbitol.

special instructions

Prospan should not be used concomitantly with antitussive drugs, as this may make it difficult to expectorate liquefied sputum.

The composition of the drug does not include preservatives and dyes.

Prospan contains alcohol in the form of drops for oral administration (1 drop of the drug contains 0.013 g of absolute ethyl alcohol, in the maximum one-time adult dosage(20 drops) - 0.25 g of absolute ethyl alcohol). Therefore, during therapy, care must be taken when administering vehicles.

When storing syrup and drops, slight changes in taste and slight turbidity are possible, which does not affect the therapeutic effect of Prospan.

Sick diabetes keep in mind that 2.5 ml of syrup contains 0.963 g of sorbitol (0.08 XE).

Analogues

Prospan's analogues are:

According to the active substance - Gerbion ivy syrup, Gedelix;
According to the mechanism of action - Altea roots, Breast fee No. 1-4, Breast elixir, Dr. Mom, Codelac Broncho, Linkas Lore, Coldrex broncho, Coltsfoot leaves, Plantain tincture, Licorice syrup, Pine buds, Cough tablets, Amtersol, Sinetos, Cook, Travisil, Bronchipret, Tussamag, Thermopsol, Pectusin, Tussin, Bronchikum, Mukaltin, Pertussin and other expectorants.

Terms and conditions of storage

Prospan is available without a doctor's prescription. Its shelf life when stored in a dry place at temperatures up to 25 ° C is:

Drops for oral administration - 4 years;
Syrup - 3 years.

In this article, you can read the instructions for using the drug Prospan. Reviews of site visitors - consumers of this medicine, as well as opinions of doctors of specialists on the use of Prospan in their practice are presented. A big request to actively add your reviews about the drug: did the medicine help or not help get rid of the disease, what complications and side effects were observed, perhaps not declared by the manufacturer in the annotation. Analogues of Prospan in the presence of existing structural analogues. Use for the treatment of cough in adults, children, as well as during pregnancy and lactation.

Prospan- herbal remedy for cough. It has an expectorant, mucolytic and bronchospasmolytic effect.

Reduces the viscosity of sputum and promotes its discharge.

Composition

Dry ivy leaf extract + excipients.

Pharmacokinetics

Since the drug is a dry extract of ivy leaves and contains a complex of biologically active substances, pharmacokinetic studies are not possible.

Indications

as an expectorant in the treatment of acute and chronic inflammatory diseases respiratory tract (bronchitis, Chronical bronchitis), accompanied by a cough with sputum difficult to separate.

Release form

Drops for oral and inhalation (sometimes erroneously called a solution).

Instructions for use and method of use

Drops

inside. Children aged 1-3 years: 10 drops 3-5 times a day; children 4-7 years old: 15 drops 3-5 times a day; children over 7 years old and adults 20 drops 3-5 times a day. Drops must be taken before meals. Small children are advised to give drops with a small amount of water. The course of treatment is determined by the severity of the disease, the minimum course of treatment should be 1 week.

To consolidate the therapeutic effect, it is recommended to continue treatment for another 2-3 days after the disappearance of the symptoms of the disease. If there is no improvement in the condition, you should consult a doctor. Shake before use!

Inhalation therapy with Prospan

For inhalation using the drug Prospan, drops for oral administration and inhalation, all standard devices and devices for spraying without heating (nebulizers) are suitable. To prevent side effects irritation due to the content of ethyl alcohol, during inhalation, the drug must be diluted with drinking water in a ratio of 1:2.

In a special inhalation device, drip 20-25 drops of the drug and dilute with drinking water at room temperature in a ratio of 1:2. Inhalations are carried out 3-5 times a day.

Syrup

Infants (0-1 year old) - 2.5 ml 2 times a day.

Small children (1-6 years old) - 2.5 ml 3 times a day.

School-age children and adolescents - 5 ml 3 times a day.

Adults - 5-7.5 ml 3 times a day.

Dosing of the drug is carried out using a measuring cup.

The course of treatment is determined by the severity of the disease, the minimum course of treatment should be 1 week. To consolidate the therapeutic effect, it is recommended to continue treatment for another 2-3 days after the disappearance of the symptoms of the disease. If there is no improvement in the condition, you should consult a doctor.

Shake before use.

Side effect

allergic reactions;
laxative effect (due to the content of sorbitol).

Contraindications

sucrase/isomaltase deficiency;
fructose intolerance;
glucose-galactose malabsorption;
alcoholism and other conditions in which the intake of ethyl alcohol (drops) is contraindicated;
hypersensitivity to the components of the drug.

Use during pregnancy and lactation

Due to the lack of data on the safety of the drug in pregnant and lactating women, this group of patients is not recommended to take the drug.

special instructions

The maximum single dose for adults (20 drops) contains 0.25 g of absolute ethyl alcohol, the maximum daily dose for adults contains 1.27 g of absolute ethyl alcohol. One drop of the drug contains 0.013 g of absolute ethyl alcohol. Does not contain sugar, preservatives and dyes.

When using the drug, care should be taken when driving vehicles and engaging in other potentially hazardous activities that require an increased concentration of attention and speed of psychomotor reactions.

The syrup does not contain alcohol, sugar and dyes.

During storage, a slight clouding of the syrup or a drop and slight changes in taste are possible, which does not affect the therapeutic effect of the drug. Patients with diabetes should be aware that 2.5 ml of syrup contains 0.963 g of sorbitol, which corresponds to 0.08 XE.

drug interaction

The drug should not be used simultaneously with antitussives. medicines, as it makes it difficult to cough up thinned sputum.

Analogues of the drug Prospan

Structural analogues according to active substance:

Gedelix;
Overspan sachet.

In the absence of analogues of the drug for the active substance, you can follow the links below to the diseases that the corresponding drug helps with and see the available analogues for the therapeutic effect.

The fact that some herbs help get rid of cough has been known for a long time. but folk recipes are used less and less. Therefore, in the pharmacy network there are many medicines made on the basis of medicinal plants. One of them is the drug Prospan. It is approved for use by patients of any age, from early childhood. The drug is produced in various dosage forms, so the patient can choose the one that will be convenient for him. The advantage of Prospan cough syrup is that it is indicated for use by young children. The drug has a sweet taste and is well tolerated by patients.

Almost all diseases respiratory organs accompanied by cough. This unpleasant symptom is common in adults and children. In chronic inflammatory processes of the respiratory system and weakened immunity, a cough can bother a person more than 4 times a year. Therefore, it is worth starting treatment with herbal preparations. They have a minimum number of side effects and effectively fight infection. Prospan syrup is a medicine based on ivy. It also includes other plant components used to treat inflammatory pathologies of the respiratory system.

Action

The drug Prospan has established itself as an effective expectorant and mucolytic agent. It is produced by a German pharmaceutical company. The drug has been known for over 50 years. He passed several clinical trials, during which the high efficacy and safety of the drug was confirmed.

The basis of this medicine is ivy extract. In addition, it contains: fennel and anise oil, fructose and peppermint ether.

Thanks to the ivy extract, the drug has the following effect on the body:

Promotes liquefaction of mucous secretions.
Removes mucus from the respiratory tract.
It has an antibacterial effect.
Promotes relaxation of the respiratory muscles.
It has anti-inflammatory and healing properties.

The drug not only helps to stop coughing attacks, but also normalizes breathing. Due to the stimulation of the muscles of the bronchi, sputum begins to depart faster. Anise oil provides an antispasmodic effect of the drug, due to which it weakens pain syndrome accompanying coughing fits. Peppermint not only relieves inflammation, but also boosts the immune system. And fennel oil frees the body from harmful toxins.

Indications

Prospan syrup is prescribed for dry and wet cough. It can be used both as monotherapy and in combination with other medications. The drug is prescribed for various inflammatory diseases of the respiratory system. One of the indications for prescribing the drug is bronchial obstruction. This syndrome involves blockage of the airways with a viscous secretion or their spasm. The drug can be prescribed for both pathological processes, since it has not only a mucolytic effect, but also relaxes the muscles.

Indications include the following diseases:

Acute and recurrent chronic bronchitis.
Pharyngitis.
Tracheitis.
Laryngitis.
COPD
Pneumonia.

In some cases, the drug is prescribed as symptomatic remedy with pulmonary cystic fibrosis and bronchial asthma. Also, the medication helps to ease the cough of tuberculous etiology. With frequent viral infections the appointment of Prospan will help not only improve the patient's condition, but also increase immunity. The drug can be used simultaneously with antibacterial agents.

Measuring cup for selecting the dosage of syrup

Advantages

There are 3 dosage forms of the drug. These include: syrup, effervescent tablets, drops and solution for inhalation. The choice of dosage form depends on the age of the patient and the existing pathology. Children are most often prescribed syrup. This form is characterized by a number of advantages over others.

Firstly, the syrup is approved for use from the first days of life. It does not contain ethyl alcohol, which distinguishes it from drops. Prospan in the form of a syrup is completely safe and has almost no side effects. It has a pleasant cherry flavor, while it does not contain sugar. Instead of glucose, fructose is included in the preparation. Therefore, it can be used by patients who have diabetes mellitus.

Regardless of the age of the child, it is not difficult to choose the dosage of the syrup, since the kit includes a convenient measuring cup. The drug is pleasant to the taste and effective in the fight against both dry and wet coughs. The neck of the bottle is made very conveniently, so the syrup is almost impossible to spill. Effervescent tablets are used to treat adults and children from 12 years of age. Inhalations are done using drops or Prospan solution. However, it is worth remembering that these dosage forms contain alcohol. Drops are also intended for oral administration. They help thin the mucus and expel it. They are rarely instilled into the nose.

Instruction

Instructions for use depend on the choice of dosage form. The dosage and frequency of administration are selected according to the age of the patient. The drug is sold in pharmacies without a doctor's prescription. Instructions for cough syrup are included. Children who are not yet 1 year old are prescribed 2.5 ml of the drug twice a day. Patients aged 1-6 years should use the drug in the same single dosage. Reception frequency - 3 times a day. IN adolescence the dosage is increased to 5 ml. Adults need to consume up to 7.5 ml of syrup three times a day. Young children are advised to administer the medication with a syringe. It is permissible to dilute the syrup with boiled water.

Effervescent tablets are prescribed for cough control in adults and children over 12 years of age. They are consumed three times a day, dissolving in 1 cup of boiled warm water. Children can take 0.5 tablets. Drops are prescribed to patients over the age of 7 years, as they contain ethyl alcohol. They are taken 3 to 5 times a day. The dosage is 20 drops. To prepare a solution for inhalation, the drug is diluted with boiling water in a ratio of 1:2. The procedure is performed 3 to 5 times a day. 20 drops are mixed with 1 tablespoon of water and inhaled using a nebulizer.

Effervescent tablets Prospan are indicated for adults and children from 7 years of age

Before choosing dosage form, it is worth paying attention to what kind of cough torments the patient. With the accumulation of thick mucus and poor sputum discharge, inhalation should be preferred. In addition, to cure a dry cough, syrup is suitable. The shelf life of the drug is 3 years. However, it is worth remembering that after opening the syrup, it is suitable for use within 1 month. The course of cough treatment is 7 days. It is advisable to take the syrup a few hours before bedtime, as it leads to increased sputum excretion.

Contraindications

The drug should not be taken by patients who have an allergic reaction to any of the components of the drug. If, after using Prospan, symptoms such as a rash, redness appear skin, itching or suffocation, the drug must be discontinued. Drops are not recommended for patients suffering from chronic alcoholism. The inhalation form is contraindicated in bronchial asthma and laryngospasm.

If there is a history of severe damage to the liver or brain, the drug is recommended to be used with caution. Also, do not take the medication on your own for pregnant women and women who are breastfeeding. Before use, you should consult a doctor.

Side effects

Drug research has been going on for over 50 years. During this time, it was revealed that the side effects of Prospan are extremely rare. These include allergic reactions to ivy extract or auxiliary components contained in the syrup (fructose, peppermint). Among the side effects noted: urticaria, skin rashes and itching, swelling of the mucous membranes. In some cases, Prospan causes short-term diarrhea. In case of an overdose, symptoms of intoxication of the body develop - a violation of the stool, nausea, vomiting.

The drug should not be taken simultaneously with antitussive agents of central action. These include medicines: Sinekod, Stoptussin, Codelac. The combined use of Prospan with these drugs threatens to accumulate mucous secretions in the respiratory tract and worsen the patient's condition. Syrup and antibacterial agents admissible.

Analogues

In the absence of Prospan, phytopreparations similar in action can be used. Among them are syrups Gerbion, Gedelix, Pectolvan Ivy and Gederin. They have the same indications for use. These medicines have a mucolytic and anti-inflammatory effect on the body. They are based on medicinal herbs.

Prospan's analogues are not inferior in effectiveness, but they have age restrictions

Gedelix is an analogue of Prospan, the main component of which is ivy extract. The syrup is produced by a German pharmaceutical company. Its advantage is the affordable price. However, Gedelix can be used by children who have reached 2 years of age. The drug is contraindicated for newborns.

Another effective tool cough is Gerbion. It contains psyllium extract. As you know, this plant has anti-inflammatory, mucolytic and healing effects. The syrup is contraindicated in children under 2 years of age, as well as pregnant women.

The drug Hederin has the same pharmachologic effect. The main component of the drug is ivy. The drug is used to treat wet and dry cough. Assign to babies from 1 year. The absolute analogue of the drug is Pectolvan Ivy syrup.

If a child suffers from a dry, debilitating cough and coughs up sputum with difficulty, which worsens his condition and interferes with sleep, parents try to help the baby as soon as possible and eliminate such an unpleasant symptom with expectorants. At the same time, I want to give the baby a safe and at the same time effective medication, so they often resort to herbal remedies, one of which is Prospan.

So that the child does not protest against the medicine, it is released in the form of a delicious syrup. How does it affect the respiratory system, in what dosage is it prescribed for babies, is it allowed for babies and what analogues can it be replaced with?

Release form

Prospan syrup is produced by the German company Engelhard Arzneimittel in dark glass bottles containing 100 or 200 ml of a slightly cloudy light brown thick liquid that smells like cherries. For convenient and accurate dosing, there is an additional plastic dosing stopper on top of the bottle.

In addition, there is a portioned version of the release of syrup, called Prospan sachets. This is a box with 21 sachets of 5 ml each. In addition to syrup, Prospan is also represented by drops. In this form, the medication is not only given to the child to drink, but also used for nebulizer inhalations, diluted with clean water 1: 2. Prospan does not have other forms (capsules, tablets, ampoules, and so on).

Composition

The action of Prospan is due to the extract, which is obtained from the leaves of climbing ivy. It is presented in the medicine as a dry extract at a dose of 7 mg per 1 milliliter of syrup. One portion pack of Prospan sachets contains 35 mg of extract. To obtain an extract, 30% ethyl alcohol is used, but in the process of drying the raw material, it completely evaporates.

In order for the medicine to be liquid, sweet in taste and not deteriorate during storage, xanthan gum, liquid sorbitol, potassium sorbate, purified water and citric acid are added to it. In addition to these components, Prospan sachets also contain levomenthol. The pleasant smell of the medicine is due to the presence of a flavoring agent - cherries in syrup in a bottle and oranges in portioned sachets. This syrup does not contain sugar, dyes and alcohol.

Operating principle

Biologically active substances that are present in ivy extract have the ability to make the mucus secreted in the respiratory tract more liquid, which helps to cough it up. Such an effect of Prospan is called mucolytic and expectorant.

Such a syrup also has the ability to reduce spasms in the bronchi, since under its influence the muscles of the bronchi relax. All these effects help to cope with dry cough and speed up recovery in various pathologies of the respiratory system.

Studies have also confirmed the presence of some antimicrobial and antifungal effects in Prospan.

Indications

Prospan is prescribed for children who cough, but the sputum with this cough is too viscous, so it is painful and unproductive. The drug helps with acute respiratory infections, bronchitis, tracheobronchitis, cystic fibrosis, pharyngitis and other diseases. It is indicated both in acute inflammatory process and in chronic diseases.

What age is allowed?

Prospan in the form of a syrup is considered safe for children and is used even in infants. Such a remedy can be prescribed to both children 6 months old, and 2-3-year-old babies, schoolchildren or older patients. The drug Prospan sachet is prescribed from the age of 6, since the opened sachet is not stored.

Contraindications

Reception of Prospan is prohibited for children with:

fructose intolerance;
hypersensitivity to any component of the syrup;
glucose-galactose malabsorption;
lack of isomaltase / sucrose.

Side effects

Since the basis of Prospan is herbal, such a medicine can cause an allergic reaction. In addition, in some patients, the use of syrup provokes liquefaction of the stool. This side effect is associated with the presence of sorbitol in the preparation.

Instructions for use

The syrup is given to the child to drink by pouring it into a measuring cup. Shake the medicine before taking it so that the ingredients that have settled to the bottom are evenly mixed. If Prospan sachets are used, then the sachet is kneaded with fingers before use.

If Small child refuses to drink the syrup undiluted, a little non-hot water can be added to it. It is more convenient for the smallest children to give medicine from a syringe without a needle.

The dosage of the drug in childhood is like this:

If the child is not yet a year old, he is advised to give Prospan twice a day, 2.5 ml each.
For small patients aged 1 to 6 years, a single dose of syrup will also be 2.5 ml, but you can take this medicine three times a day.
A schoolchild or a teenager is given the drug 3 times a day, 5 ml at a time. At the age of over 6 years, portioned sachets can also be used - one sachet at a time.

The duration of treatment with Prospan is affected by the course of the disease, but the drug is not prescribed for less than one week. In addition, when the symptoms of the disease have already disappeared, the syrup is advised to drink a few more days to consolidate its effect.

If on the second or third day of taking the symptoms of the disease progress or the condition does not improve, you should contact your pediatrician and choose another medication.

Overdose

If a child drank a lot of syrup at one time (more than 7.5 ml for children under 6 years of age and more than 15 ml for patients 7 years of age and older), this causes a feeling of nausea, changes in stool or vomiting. With such an accidental overdose, the drug is immediately canceled, and the child is shown to the doctor. With a slight excess of the dosage (less than three times), no negative effects often occur.

Compatibility with other drugs

Like many other expectorants, Prospan syrup should not be given to children at the same time as drugs that block the cough reflex. With this combination of medicines, the child's condition will worsen, because the antitussive medicine will make it difficult to separate sputum, which will become liquefied due to taking Prospan. Simultaneous treatment with antibiotics or antiviral drugs is not prohibited.

Terms of sale and storage

In accordance with the instructions, the storage conditions are as follows:

Prospan in the form of a syrup, like the drug in drops, refers to over-the-counter drugs. This means that it is freely sold in pharmacies to anyone. But if such a medication is bought for a child, you should first consult a specialist to make sure that it is appropriate to take it.
The average price of a bottle of 100 milliliters is 400-450 rubles, and for a package with 200 milliliters of syrup you need to pay from 700 to 850 rubles. One box of Prospan sachets costs about 540 rubles.
The shelf life of this form of Prospan is 3 years, but after opening the bottle it is reduced to 3 months. The shelf life of sealed portion bags is also 3 years.
The recommended storage temperature for syrup is up to 25 degrees Celsius. Since the medicine is sweet and smells good, it is important to keep it safe from small children to avoid overdose.

During storage, the syrup may become cloudy or its taste may change, but this does not affect it in any way. therapeutic effect and associated with its plant base.

Reviews

Prospan in the form of syrup receives mostly good reviews from parents. Moms like that the medicine is safe, does not contain alcohol and harmful dyes, very rarely provokes unpleasant side effects and is allowed even for the smallest patients. Prospan sachets are praised for their convenient packaging, because it does not need to be diluted or measured with a spoon, but just open the bag and pour the syrup into your mouth.

Most children find the taste of the medicine pleasant and do not protest against this medicine. But the main advantage of Prospan is called its fairly rapid therapeutic effect. According to mothers, after a few days of taking such a drug, it completely relieves coughing. The disadvantages of drugs include only short term storage and high price.

Analogues

If it is impossible to use Prospan for one reason or another, you can replace it with another medicine based on ivy. These drugs are:

Gedelix. This medication, like Prospan, is available both in syrup (it is given from birth) and in drops (they are contraindicated up to 2 years of age).
Herbion ivy syrup. The concentration of the active ingredient in such a preparation is also 7 mg / 1 ml, however, in contraindications, the manufacturer noted the age of up to 2 years.

In addition, instead of Prospan, you can use other herbal medicines that have an expectorant effect, for example:

Bronchipret. The ivy leaf extract in this medication is supplemented with another herbal extract - from the thyme herb. Children are most often prescribed Bronchipret in syrup, because it can be given from the age of three months. However, the drug is also produced in drops, but due to the high concentration of active compounds, this form is prescribed only from the age of 6.
Bronchicum. This honey-smelling syrup acts on the bronchi due to thyme extract. For the treatment of children, it can be used from the age of six months. There is also the drug Bronchicum TP, which is a fragrant elixir. In its composition, an extract from primrose was added to the thyme extract. This medication is prescribed for small patients older than 1 year.

Prospan cough syrup is an effective German medicine that helps to treat not only acute, but also chronic respiratory diseases.

The possibility of purchasing at any pharmacy without a doctor's prescription is an absolute advantage of Prospan (syrup). Instructions for use, issues related to the use of the drug in children and adults will be discussed in the framework of this article.

In contact with

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Composition

Prospan syrup has a natural composition and is not stuffed with chemicals, like most drugs. The main component is ivy leaf extract, which has an expectorant effect. The drug also contains citric acid and sorbitol.

Thanks to the cherry flavor, Prospan (syrup) will appeal not only to adults, but also to the smallest children who do not like bitter medicines.

Mechanism of action

A person suffers from a severe cough, not only if his immunity is too weakened, for example, as a result of a lack of vitamins.

Cough also occurs when respiratory system undergone various inflammatory processes. Then Prospan syrup (instructions for use just below) will come in handy. The principle of its effect on the human body is as follows:

it relaxes the respiratory muscles;
thins unwanted mucus;
promotes the removal of sputum from the respiratory tract;

After using the syrup, coughing fits are noticeably reduced. The bronchi dilate and the sputum becomes less viscous. Breathing becomes even and calm.

What kind of cough is indicated?

The following question immediately arises: Prospan syrup - from what kind of cough? Usually, doctors prescribe Prospan to patients suffering from dry or wet cough. Phytopreparation is recommended for use in bronchial obstruction, when their spasm and narrowing occurs. Diseases that require drug treatment:

, as well as relapse ;
respiratory diseases, mostly chronic (most often exacerbation in winter, autumn and early spring).

Sometimes a doctor prescribes Prospan to patients who have.

Instructions for use syrup

Prospan cough syrup for children as well as adults is considered drug Therefore, it is not recommended to use it haphazardly, but only according to the instructions for use.

How to use?

Shake the syrup bottle well before use. It is recommended to take before meals. The duration of treatment is usually a week. Considering that relief occurs on the second day, the cough should pass safely in a week. This happens in most patients.

An open bottle of syrup is stored in the refrigerator for no more than thirty days. The sealed medicine has a shelf life of about three years.

Dosage for adults

The drug is prescribed not only depending on age, here it is necessary to take into account the type of disease itself, its severity, as well as the patient's body weight. Read the instructions for use carefully.

Dosage of Prospan syrup for adults: from 5 to 7.5 ml 3 times a day. To get the required dose, for convenience, use a measuring cup. Often it is necessary to select the dosage individually for each patient.

Treatment occurs, as described above, for seven days, until the cough stops completely.

Prospan syrup is given even to newborns, and the instructions for use for children are different.

Dosage of Prospan syrup for children up to a year: two and a half ml twice a day, and from a year to 6 years it is taken in this way: the dosage remains the same, only the frequency of administration will already be up to three times a day. According to the instructions for use, the recommended dose for adolescents is up to 5 ml three times a day.

As we can see, Prospan cough syrup for children under one year old is best consumed in smaller quantities.

Special remarks

After the initial intake in the first hours, the patient often does not feel very well, the cough intensifies. But this should not be scared. This is the feature of Prospan cough syrup. This happens only because at this moment the bronchi are cleared. In the event of blood or sputum, medical attention is needed.

You should not use Prospan if there is intolerance to ivy extract or fructose. Pregnant and lactating women are also not recommended to take syrup, since its effect on the child has not yet been fully studied. In any case, a doctor's consultation is required.

Instructions for use indicate the undesirable use of syrup, coupled with antitussive drugs, because they make it difficult to cough up and remove sputum.

Since sorbitol is also present in the composition of the syrup, there is a possibility of a slight laxative effect. This usually happens with an overdose.

Patients usually complain about:

skin rash (often hives occur;
nausea and accompanying vomiting;
abdominal pain and diarrhea;
shortness of breath

This applies to side effects resulting from intolerance and overdose. And since Prospan syrup, reviews of which you read on the Internet, is not a particularly potent drug, therefore dizziness, as well as any other effect on human brain activity, is completely excluded. People drive cars without any fear and engage in activities that require something important to focus their attention on.

The drug in sachets ("sachets"): difference from vials

In addition to bottles, Prospan is available in sachets of five ml of syrup each. Prospan ("sachet") is light brown in color, as in the bottle. The aroma is just as pleasant.

The advantage of sachets over bottles is that there is no need to measure the number of drops.

Moreover, you can be treated with syrup in the "sachet" not only at home, but also at work, and for children - at school. Prospan ("sachet") has simple instructions for use: one sachet is already designed for single use. Daily dose- three sachets.

However, if a dose adjustment is required, it is best to purchase the syrup in a vial. This also applies to the treatment of infants.

Overview of reviews

Prospan syrup boasts positive reviews. Many argue that Prospan syrup is ideal for young children because it tastes good. Helps loosen phlegm. Some have found the convenient dispenser bottle and measuring cap an advantage.

In special cases, people complained of skin redness, which was described in the instructions for use. This is how Prospan syrup for children, reviews of which were presented in this section, like most drugs, affects the human body in different ways.

Analogues

If it is not possible to use Prospan syrup, there are analogues that may well replace it. The most well-known structural analogues are:

Gerbion ivy syrup (Slovenia). It is not recommended for children.
Pectolvan ivy (Ukraine). Like Prospan, it has a cherry flavor.
(Germany). Like, it is contraindicated in children.

It is worth noting that these drugs have even more side effects than Prospan syrup for children and adults. Also, as we can see, not all of them are suitable for all age categories. This must be taken into account if you want to replace baby syrup Sleep with any other medicine from this list.

Substitutes are cheaper

Prospan syrup has cheaper analogues, the similarity of which determines the therapeutic feature. But the price of these drugs will be much lower. List of such substitutes:

(Russia). Pretty good substitute. This medicine contains sugar, so it is completely contraindicated for people with diabetes.
Ambroxol (Russia). Widely used for adults and children. Has an apricot scent.
Althea root syrup (Russia). The use of the phytopreparation is indicated for both children and adults. Pregnant women should take it as directed by their doctor.
(Slovenia). Limited use during pregnancy and lactation.

In addition to syrup and sachets, Prospan drops are also used. This remedy also has an expectorant effect. Taken orally, preferably before breakfast, lunch or dinner. The dosage for different age categories is different, so you need to carefully read the instructions for use. Newborn drops are contraindicated.

Children from one and three years old take ten drops three to five times a day. It is advisable to at least slightly dilute the product with water.

As indicated in the instructions, the dosage for children from seven years old, as well as for adults, increases to twenty drops. The number of times per day remains the same.

Inhalation therapy with a nebulizer contributes to the effective elimination of the disease, especially if you use a mask. Direct spraying through the mouth leads to a partial loss of the phytopreparation.

Before starting inhalation, Prospan drops should be diluted with water: 1 part drops and 2 parts water. For adults: five to seven ml three times a day.

Dosage for children:

from one to six years - 2.5 ml three times in one day;
from six years - 5 ml three times a day.

Useful video

From the following video you can find out the mechanism of action of the drug Prospan:

Conclusion

Prospan syrup is considered one of the most effective herbal remedies with an expectorant effect.
Since this drug is not an antibiotic or antiseptic, it does not guarantee a cure for the respiratory tract. However, the phytopreparation can be a good adjuvant to the above medicines.
Prospan has established itself in the pharmaceutical market, it is praised by both doctors and consumers. Suitable for newborns.

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