Furagin 25 mg. How to take furagin tablets for children or adults - composition, dosage, indications, side effects and analogues

Infectious diseases can hardly be considered a rarity. From time to time, almost every person is faced with the need to take certain antibacterial drugs. The drug "Furagin" belongs to their group. Reviews of doctors indicate that this tool in some cases is simply irreplaceable.

Of course, before starting therapy, each patient wants to get acquainted with all available information about the prescribed drug. What is the drug "Furagin"? Composition, rules of admission and possible complications, cost, availability of quality substitutes - these are issues that must be considered.

Information about the composition. What form is the drug in?

To begin with, it is worth dealing with general information. Given medicine is produced in the form of tablets placed in contour blisters.

Furagin tablets contain 50 mg of furagin - this is the main active substance of the drug. In addition, auxiliary components are present in the composition, namely lactose, stearic acid, potato starch, sugar, and polysorbate 80.

How does the drug affect the body?

How does the drug "Furagin" work? The instruction contains information that the drug is antibacterial. The drug is effective in combating those strains of microorganisms that are resistant to antibiotics and sulfonamides. In particular, the drug has a detrimental effect on some varieties of staphylococci. E. coli, shigella, salmonella and some other enterobacteria are also sensitive to it. According to the results of studies, the resistance of pathogenic microorganisms to this drug develops very slowly.

The active component of the drug is rapidly absorbed by the walls of the digestive tract, after which it enters the bloodstream, where its therapeutic concentration is maintained for 8-12 hours after ingestion. Almost all components of the tablets are excreted in the urine. It is worth saying that furagin penetrates the placental barrier, although its concentration in the blood of the fetus is much lower.

Main indications: when are patients prescribed pills?

Of course, it is important to learn about the exact cases in which the drug "Furagin" is used. Indications for the start of therapy may be different.

Most often, the drug is used to fight infections of the urinary system. The medicine is effective for urethritis, pyelonephritis, prostatitis, cystitis. By the way, in this case we are talking not only about acute diseases but also about chronic relapsing forms of the disease.
Tablets are widely used as a preventive measure. For example, they are prescribed after surgery. The drug is also used when long-term catheterization of the bladder is necessary. In pediatrics, the medicine is used in the presence of congenital anomalies in the structure urinary tract.

How to take the drug "Furagin"? The manual contains only general recommendations. In no case should you use the drug on your own. Experts recommend taking the pill after a meal, while it must be washed down with a glass of water.

In what quantities should patients take the drug "Furagin"? The dosage is selected individually. If we are talking about adult patients, then they are usually recommended to take 2-4 tablets (equal to 100-200 mg of furagin) two or three times a day. The maximum allowable amount of the active substance is 600 mg. If the drug is taken for prophylaxis, then the daily dose of furagin is 50 mg per day.

The dose for children is determined based on the formula 5-8 mg of the active ingredient per kilogram of the body. In this way, you can find the maximum daily amount, which then needs to be divided into 3-4 doses.

Therapy in most cases lasts about 7-8 days. Next, you need to take a break. If necessary, the course of administration is repeated again after 10-15 days.

When is medication not recommended?

Can all patients be prescribed the drug "Furagin"? Reviews of doctors and results scientific research say that there are still some contraindications. It is recommended that you familiarize yourself with their list before starting therapy.

The drug is not prescribed if the patient's history contains evidence of hypersensitivity to furagin or other nitrofuran derivatives. It is also worth familiarizing yourself with the list of excipients, because not all patients can take tablets containing the same lactose or sugar.
The list of contraindications includes severe forms kidney failure.
The active component of the drug enters the bloodstream of the fetus, and is also excreted along with breast milk. It is during pregnancy that the drug is used only in extreme cases. If we are talking about the lactation period, then it is recommended to stop breastfeeding for the duration of therapy.
A contraindication is any form of polyneuropathy, including pathologies that occur against the background of diabetes mellitus.
Porphyria is also a contraindication.
The drug should not be taken by patients with glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency.
Furagin is not prescribed to children in the first week of life.

The drug "Furagin": side effects and possible complications

According to reviews, the drug is well tolerated in most cases. But is treatment with Furagin always safe? Side effects possible, and their list is as follows:

disturbances in the functioning of the nervous system, which is accompanied by dizziness, constant drowsiness, deterioration in the work of visual analyzers;
possible digestive disorders, such as diarrhea, bloating and abdominal pain, nausea and other symptoms of dyspepsia;
occasionally, therapy is accompanied by allergic reactions, in particular the appearance of a rash and itching;
among others adverse reactions include general malaise and weakness, fever (sometimes up to fever), chills.

If any violations occur, you should consult a doctor. Sometimes, to eliminate the complications that have arisen, it is enough just to adjust the dose, but it is better to entrust this to a specialist.

Description of symptoms and treatment for overdose

According to statistical studies, the tablets are well tolerated, even when it comes to large doses. However, when taking more than 600 mg per day, various deteriorations in well-being are possible. In case of an overdose, first of all, symptoms from the nervous system appear. Patients complain of weakness, dizziness and headaches. Perhaps the development of psychosis, depressive states and polyneuritis.

Rarely, there are violations of the kidneys and liver. Symptoms include nausea, allergic reactions, swelling of the airways.

A patient with a similar problem should be quickly taken to the hospital department. The treatment regimen is standard - gastric lavage, sorbents, infusions. Hemodialysis is performed only in extreme cases.

Interaction with other medicines

You have already read the information about the composition, dosage, indications and contraindications for taking Furagin tablets. Compatibility with other substances and drugs is an issue that must be considered.

Against the background of simultaneous administration with sulfinpyrazone, probenecid and urine acidifiers (calcium chloride, ascorbic acid), the excretion of furagin slows down, which increases the level of toxicity of the drug.

You should also not take these tablets with antacids, as the absorption of the active substance slows down, and therefore the therapeutic effect decreases. Experts also do not recommend taking "Furagin" together with ristomycin and chloramphenicol, since against the background of therapy, hematopoietic processes may be inhibited.

This medicine is also poorly compatible with MAO inhibitors and products that contain tyramine (smoked meats, beer, cheese, wine, beans). In this case, the risk of a hypertensive crisis increases.

How much does the medicine cost?

Many people are interested in information about the antimicrobial agent "Furagin". Reviews, instructions, adverse reactions, a list of constituent components are, of course, important data. Another factor is cost.

Of course, it is difficult to indicate the exact amount, because the figures will vary depending on the pricing policy of the pharmacy, the companies that produce and distribute the medicine, the city of purchase and other factors. But on average, a package of 30 tablets will cost 250 rubles. This is a low price, because many analogues and other drugs belonging to the antibacterial group are much more expensive.

The drug "Furagin": analogues and substitutes

This effective medicine which helps to deal with various problems. But, unfortunately, these pills are not always suitable for everyone. What to do in such cases? Is it possible to replace the drug "Furagin" with something?

Analogues of tablets exist. For example, almost the same active composition and pharmacological properties possess drugs such as "Furamag" and "Furasol". These medicines contain the same furagin.

Naturally, only a doctor has the right to choose an effective and relatively safe analogue. It is strictly forbidden to arbitrarily change the treatment regimen, as this can lead to undesirable and even dangerous consequences.

What do the doctor's say? Reviews of specialists and patients

For many patients, information about the properties and rules for the use of the prescribed drug is important. But it is always worth getting acquainted with the opinion of experts. What do they say about the drug "Furagin"?

Instructions for use:

Furagin is a synthetic antimicrobial agent.

pharmachologic effect

Furagin belongs to the group of nitrofuran antimicrobial agents. The active substance of the drug is furazidin. The mechanism of its action is based on the inhibition of the formation of nucleic acids in bacteria, which makes it impossible for them to reproduce. Is collapsing outer shell bacteria and their cytoplasmic membranes.

In addition, the most important biochemical cycles (including the respiratory chain and the tricarboxylic acid cycle) are suppressed in microorganisms, and this disrupts their vital activity, as a result of which bacteria begin to release less waste products and toxins. This leads to an improvement in the condition of patients even before the death of pathogens.

The main action of Furagin according to the instructions is bacteriostatic, bactericidal concentrations can be achieved at a dosage that is 2 times higher than bacteriostatic. It is the bactericidal concentrations of the agent that are achieved in the urine when the drug is excreted from the body.

Furagin is active against gram-positive (staphylococci, streptococci) and gram-negative bacteria (E. coli, salmonella, shigella, klebsiella). The use of Furagin is ineffective in cases where the causative agents of infection are Pseudomonas aeruginosa, enterococci, proteus, serrations and some other microorganisms.

This drug is able to activate the work immune system. Furagin increases the blood levels of non-specific protective proteins (complement) and enhances the ability of leukocytes to destroy pathogenic bacteria. These distinctive abilities determine the advantage of using Furagin over others. antimicrobial agents.

Release form

According to the instructions, Furagin is produced in tablets and capsules of 50 mg, as well as in the form of a soluble powder in jars of 100 g.

Indications

The drug is used in the treatment of urinary tract infections, acute and chronic recurrent (cystitis, pyelonephritis, urethritis, infections of the female genital organs). It is suitable for children and for long-term bladder catheterization in adults.

According to reviews, Furagin in the form of a solution for external use is effective in the treatment of keratitis, conjunctivitis, burns, and for washing purulent wounds. As a means of preventing infections, it is used in diagnostic (cystoscopy) and surgical manipulations in urology, for washing cavities with pleural empyema, peritonitis.

The drug acts only on microorganisms that are sensitive to it.

Contraindications

Despite the indications for Furagin, if there is increased sensitivity to it, and also if the patient has concomitant severe renal failure, this remedy should not be used. Do not use it in children under 1 year old, pregnant and breastfeeding women.

Caution requires the use of the drug in diseases of the liver, nervous system, as well as local use in children under 1 month.

Instructions for use Furagin

Tablets and capsules are taken after meals with plenty of water. Adults are prescribed an average of 50-100 mg 3 times a day, the course is 7-14 days, after which a break of 10-15 days is required. If necessary, after a break, the course can be repeated.

For children, the dose of Furagin should be calculated on body weight - 5-7 mg / kg / day in 3 divided doses, the duration of the course is the same.

To prepare an aqueous 0.5% or 1% solution for local application, 0.5 g or 1 g, respectively, are dissolved in 100 ml hot water for injection. Then the resulting solution must be filtered through special antibacterial filters, poured into glass vials and sterilized. Such a solution is used in ophthalmology at a dilution of 1:13000 (2 drops are instilled into the eyes every 4-6 hours), as well as for washing cavities.

At home for local treatment purulent wounds, burns, you can prepare a 1% Furagin solution in a 0.9% NaCl solution.

Side effects of Furagin

According to reviews, Furagin can cause allergic reactions, nausea, dizziness, vomiting, headaches, neuritis and polyneuritis, and liver disorders.

To anticipate possible side effects, during treatment with Furagin, you need to drink plenty of fluids, take additional B vitamins and antihistamines.

(Furagin) is an antimicrobial drug with the active substance Furazidin. Produced in the form of capsules and tablets. Furagin is a uroantiseptic, i.e. a drug used by urologists. Once inside the body, the active component of the drug is sent to the urinary system, where it exerts its antiseptic effect on its organs. It has no systemic effect. Appointed by a doctor!

Furagin 50 mg. Photo: moezdorovie.ru
Furagin tablets. Photo: btvar.ru
Furagin-LekT. Photo: acporcami.cf
Furagin-Aktifur. Photo: evropharm.ru Furagin. Photo: pinterest.co.kr

Instructions for use Furagin

Active substance	Furazidin (Furazidin)
pharmachologic effect	Antimicrobial
Holiday conditions	prescription
Release form	Tablets; Capsules
Pregnancy and lactation	Contraindicated
Age group	3+
Best before date	3 years
Storage conditions	Not higher than +25 °C
Analogues	Furasol Urofuragin
Category	Antibacterial drugs
Manufacturer	NORTH STAR (RF); TYUMEN CHEMICAL - PHARMACEUTICAL PLANT (RF); FP OBOLENSKOE (RF); OZONE (RF); OLAINFARM (Latvia)
Price	201 - 783 rubles.

How to take Furagin

Taken orally after meals. The drug Furagin is prescribed for adults at 50-100 mg 3 times / day; Furagin for children over 3 years old - 25-50 mg (no more than 5 mg / kg of body weight) 3 times / day. The course of treatment is 7-10 days. If you need to repeat the course of treatment, you should take a break for 10-15 days. For the prevention of infection (including during urological operations, cystoscopy, catheterization) - 50 mg once 30 minutes before the procedure. Applied externally 2-3 times / day for washing wounds or wetting the dressing. Apply topically 2-3 times / day in the form of rinsing the mouth and throat.

How many days to take Furagin

According to the instructions for medical use Furagin is taken within 7-10 days. The dosage, the course of treatment is determined by the doctor!

Furagin with prostatitis

— inflammatory disease prostate. Furagin is prescribed by doctors for the treatment of prostatitis. Assign on the first day 2 tablets 4 times a day, then prescribe 2 tablets 3 times a day. The course of treatment is 7-8 days. There are cases when the doctor extends the treatment up to 14 days. Prevention of prostatitis: 1 tablet in the evening for 14 days.

Composition of Furagin

Furagin tablets

active ingredient: Furazidin 50 mg;
excipients: lactose monohydrate (milk sugar) - 18.8 mg, sucrose (sugar) - 18 mg, potato starch - 11.2 mg, stearic acid - 1 mg, polysorbate (tween-80) - 1 mg.

Structural formula of Furazidin C 10 H 8 N 4 O 5. Photo: wikipedia.org

Capsules Furagin

active ingredient: Furazidin 25 mg and 50 mg;
excipients (for a dose of 25 mg): basic water magnesium carbonate 36 mg, pregelatinized corn starch 22.6 mg, colloidal silicon dioxide (aerosil) 3.15 mg, croscarmellose sodium 6 mg, talc 1 mg;
excipients (for a dose of 50 mg): basic water magnesium carbonate 72 mg, pregelatinized corn starch 45.2 mg, colloidal silicon dioxide (aerosil) 6.3 mg, croscarmellose sodium 12 mg, talc 2 mg;
composition of gelatin capsules: titanium dioxide 1.3333%, quinoline yellow dye 0.9197%, sunset yellow dye 0.0044%, gelatin up to 100%.

Indications for Furagin's use

urogenital infections (acute, pyelonephritis);
gynecological infections;
severe infected burns;

For external and local use: infectious and inflammatory diseases of the oral cavity and pharynx, infected wounds.

Furagin contraindications

severe chronic renal failure;
pregnancy;
lactation period ();
children's age up to 4 years;
hypersensitivity to furazidin and other nitrofurans.

Side effects of Furagin

From the side digestive system: rarely - vomiting, loss of appetite, abnormal liver function.
From the side of the central nervous system and peripheral nervous system: seldom - headache, dizziness, polyneuritis.
: seldom - skin rash(including papular rashes).

Action Furagin

The medicine Furagin is a broad-spectrum antimicrobial agent, belongs to the group of nitrofurans. The mechanism of action is associated with inhibition of nucleic acid synthesis. Under the influence of nitrofurans, the activity of the respiratory chain and the tricarboxylic acid cycle (Krebs cycle) is suppressed, as well as other biochemical processes of microorganisms are inhibited, which leads to the destruction of their shell or cytoplasmic membrane.

Furagin is active against gram-positive cocci: Staphylococcus spp., Streptococcus spp.; gram-negative rods: Escherichia coli, Salmonella spp., Shigella spp., Klebsiella spp.

Resistant to furazidin: Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Enterococcus spp., Acinetobacter spp., most strains of Proteus spp., Serratia spp.

Depending on the concentration, it has a bactericidal or bacteriostatic effect. Against most bacteria, the bacteriostatic concentration ranges from 10 to 20 µg/ml. The bactericidal concentration is about 2 times higher.

Precautionary measures

Furagin during pregnancy

The use of the drug Furagin during pregnancy and lactation is contraindicated ( breastfeeding).

Application for violations of kidney function

Contraindicated in severe chronic renal failure.

The use of Furagin in children

Furagin is contraindicated in childhood up to 3 years.

special instructions

To reduce the likelihood of side effects, furazidin is washed down with a large amount of liquid.
If side effects occur, the use should be discontinued (toxic effects are more common in patients with reduced renal excretory function).
During the treatment period, the patient is advised to refrain from drinking alcohol, as side effects may increase.
Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed dose.
Use with caution in the deficiency of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase.

Furagin's analogs

Furasol
Urofuragin (over cheap analogue Furagin)

Furagin and alcohol

The drug Furagin is not recommended to be combined with. this combination can lead to an aggravation of side effects from the drug, to a decrease in the effectiveness of the drug. The drug Furagin accumulates in the organs of the urinary system and is excreted in the urine, respectively, the more often urination, the weaker the effect of the drug.

Both drugs belong to the group of nitrofurans. They are not analogous to each other. Furagin is an antimicrobial drug with the active substance Furazidin. Produced in the form of tablets and capsules. released in the form of tablets. Active ingredient: Furadonin. Indicated for the following diseases:

bacterial infections of the urinary tract (pyelitis, pyelonephritis, urethritis, cystitis);
prevention of infections during urological operations or examinations (cystoscopy, catheterization, etc.).

In pediatrics, Furagin is prescribed for children over 3 years old. Furadonin is indicated for children from 1 month. Both drugs are prescribed by a doctor! The country of origin of Furadonin is Russia, the Republic of Belarus, Latvia. Furagin is produced by Russia and Latvia. At a cost, Furadonin is cheaper than Furagin. The price of Furadonin per package is from 67 rubles.

Furagin or Furadonin. Photo: yandex.ru

The drugs belong to nitrofurans. They are analogous to each other active substance- Furazidin. Furamag is produced in the form of capsules. Furagin release form: capsules and tablets. indicated for infections caused by microorganisms sensitive to furazidin:

urogenital infections (acute cystitis, urethritis, pyelonephritis);
gynecological infections;
skin and soft tissue infections;
severe infected burns;
from preventive purpose during urological operations (including cystoscopy, catheterization).

Furamag undergoes a higher degree of purification during production, so this affects the cost of the drug. According to the instructions for medical use Furamag, being a mixture of the potassium salt of furazidin and magnesium carbonate basic in a ratio of 1: 1, when taken orally, it has a higher bioavailability than simple furazidin (after taking the Furamag capsule in the acidic environment of the stomach, furazidin potassium does not turn into a poorly soluble furazidin). Thus, the drug is absorbed faster and begins to act faster. Both drugs are prescribed by a doctor!

The medicine Furagin is produced by Russia, Latvia and the Republic of Belarus. The country of origin of Furamaga is Latvia. In terms of cost, Furamag is more expensive than Furagin.

Furagin or Furamag. Photo: tarifi.info

The drugs are not analogues of each other. Furagin is an antimicrobial agent with the active substance - Furazidin. Produced in the form of capsules, tablets. - herbal medicine with diuretic, antispasmodic, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial action. Release form: dragee and oral solution. Apply when:

chronic infections of the bladder (cystitis) and kidneys (pyelonephritis);
non-infectious chronic inflammation kidneys (glomerulonephritis, interstitial nephritis).

Canephron N is prescribed in complex therapy. It is the joint scheme of these two drugs that gives the most positive prospects for a speedy recovery. The drug Furagin is prescribed by a doctor, while Kanefron is dispensed without a prescription. At a cost, Kanefron is more expensive than Furagin.

Furagin or Kanefron N. Photo: vchemraznica.ru

Furagin or 5-NOC (Nitroxoline)

The drugs are not analogues of each other. Furagin is an antimicrobial drug with an active ingredient - Furazidin. It belongs to the group of nitrofuran derivatives. Releases in the form of capsules and tablets. and Nitroxoline - antimicrobial drugs, derivatives of 8-hydroxyquinolines. Active ingredient: Nitroxoline. The dosage, course of treatment, the choice of the drug is reserved by the doctor. Drugs are dispensed by prescription. The course of application of Furagin is 7-10 days. 5-NOC is taken within 10-14 days. Does not affect microorganisms such as proteus, enterococci, Pseudomonas aeruginosa. If there are prerequisites for neuritis, then it is better to take 5-NOC, or additionally prescribe vitamins of group B. At a cost, 5-NOC and Nitroxoline are cheaper than Furagin.

Furagin or 5-NOC. Photo: erebunimed.com

Both drugs are not analogues of each other. Furagin is a derivative of nitrofurans. Active ingredient: Furazidin. Produced in the form of tablets and capsules. - an antimicrobial drug of the fluoroquinolone group. The active ingredient is Norfloxacin. The drug is used for the following diseases:

diseases of the urinary tract;
prostate diseases;
diseases of the gastrointestinal tract;
gonorrhea;
to prevent recurrence of urinary tract infections;
bacterial infections in patients with granulocytopenia;
with travelers' diarrhea.

The course of treatment with Nolicin averages 14 days. Furagin take 7-10 days. Both drugs are prescribed by a doctor, taking into account the diagnosis! At a cost, Nolitsin is cheaper than Furagin.

Furagin or Nolicin. Photo: webdiana.ru

The drugs are not analogues of each other. Furagin is a derivative of nitrofuran with the active substance Furazidin. Produced in the form of tablets and capsules. - an antibiotic that is a derivative of phosphonic acid. The active ingredient of the drug is Fosfomycin. Released in the form of granules for the preparation of a solution for oral administration. Indicated for diseases such as:

acute bacterial cystitis;
acute attacks of recurrent bacterial cystitis;
bacterial nonspecific urethritis;
asymptomatic massive bacteriuria in pregnant women;
postoperative urinary tract infections;
prevention of urinary tract infection during surgery and transurethral diagnostic studies.

Monural, unlike Furagin, is convenient to use: 1 time per day. The course of treatment is 1 day. The drugs are prescribed by the doctor, taking into account the diagnosis! At a cost, Monural is more expensive than Furagin.

Furagin or Monural. Photo: stolichki.ru

Both drugs are not analogues of each other. Furagin is an antimicrobial drug with the active substance Furazidin. Produced in the form of capsules and tablets. - combined phytopreparation. Release form: tablets. Cyston is used in complex therapy:

urolithiasis;
crystalluria;
urinary tract infections (cystitis, pyelonephritis);
gout.

Because Cyston is a herbal preparation, then its action is much softer than that of the synthetic preparation - Furagin. Safe to use in pregnant women in the treatment of cystitis. At a cost, Cyston is more expensive than Furagin.

Furagin or Cyston. Photo: med-anketa.ru

Both drugs belong to nitrofuran derivatives, but are not analogues of each other. The active substance of Furagin is Furazidin. Release form: capsules and tablets. released in the form of tablets. the active ingredient of the drug is furazolidone. If the action of Furagin is directed to the organs of the urinary system, then Furazolidone acts in the intestines. Shown at:

dysentery;
paratyphoid;
giardiasis;
food poisoning.

Both drugs are prescribed by a doctor! At a cost, Furagin is cheaper than Furazolidone.

Furagin or Furazolidone. Photo: yandex.ru

The drugs are not analogues of each other. Furagin is an antimicrobial drug with the active substance Furazidin. Produced in the form of capsules and tablets. - a combined herbal preparation with a diuretic, anti-inflammatory, antispasmodic effect. Promotes the washing out of sand and small stones from the urinary tract, reduces the crystallization of the mineral components of urine. Release form: paste for internal use, capsules. The drug is indicated for:

infectious and inflammatory diseases of the urinary tract (as part of complex therapy);
nephrourolithiasis (as part of complex therapy).

At a cost, Fitolizin is more expensive than Furagin.

Furagin or Fitolizin. Photo: yandex.ru

The drug Furagin-Aktifur is produced in the form of capsules. According to indications, method of application, side effects, contraindications, the drug is identical to Furagin (see instructions for use above).

Furagin-Aktifur. Photo: dabe.bokaren.ru.net

Furagin is not an antibiotic

Furagin is antimicrobial drug, which refers to derivatives of nitrofuran. It is not an antibiotic. More often, this drug is prescribed if the pathogens are resistant to antibiotics.

Furagin-SZ is the same Furagin, only produced by Severnaya Zvezda. In this regard, the instructions for medical use are similar to Furagin's instructions (see instructions above).

Furagin-SZ. Photo: yandex.ru

Urine after Furagin

When taking Furagin, urine turns dark yellow due to the interaction of the active substance with body fluids. After stopping the course of treatment and removing the drug from the body, the urine will acquire the usual yellow color.

On the pharmaceutical market, you can find napkins impregnated with Furagin. For example, Activtex offers such products:

wipes (composition: chlorhexidine and furagin) are intended for the treatment of wounds and burns;
wipes (composition: furagin and aminocaproic acid) are intended for the treatment of bleeding;
wipes (composition: furagin and lidocaine) are intended for the treatment of wounds and inflammation in children;
wipes (composition: furagin and sea buckthorn oil) are intended for healing burns and wounds;
Activtex FHF wipes (composition: furagin and eucalyptus oil) are intended for the treatment of difficult-to-heal wounds.

Napkins with Furagin. Photo: ovita.ru

Furagin for cats and dogs

The drug has found its application in veterinary medicine. You need to know that only the doctor sets the dosage and course of treatment! More often, the duration of therapy is 7 days, 2-3 tablets.

People who often suffer from cystitis probably know what Furagin tablets are taken from. This is a synthetic drug that is widely used in urology and nephrology for the treatment of infectious and inflammatory processes that occur in the urinary organs. Furagin: indications for use and contraindications.

The drug "Furagin"

Furagina tablets refer to a synthetic antimicrobial agent that has been effectively used for many years in urology and nephrology to combat pathogens that have not developed resistance to it.

Furazidin, which is the main therapeutic component, quickly suppresses the activity of pathogenic microflora, as a result of which the inflammatory process subsides.

Furagin has been effectively used for many years to combat pathogens that have not developed resistance to it.

Unlike other uroantiseptics, it is less toxic and does not have such a large list of contraindications.

What diseases are used?

The drug is used not only in the treatment of cystitis - Furagin proved its effectiveness in the treatment infectious diseases urethra and kidneys. It is also used as a prophylactic of urolithiasis.

Due to the antiseptic effect of Furagin, the indications for use are not limited to this. The drug can be used externally for purulent wounds, burns and other damage to the skin. Also, the remedy is effective for vulvovaginitis.

How does the medication work?

Unlike broad-spectrum antibiotics, the drug of the nitrofuran group does not act systemically, but only on the organs of the genitourinary system. This is the main advantage of the drug, which practically does not affect the normal functioning of other organs.

The main advantage of the drug is also its local immunomodulatory effect, unlike broad-spectrum antibiotics, which negatively affect the immune status.

How to take medicine correctly?

The medicine should be taken only after meals, while drinking plenty of fluids, except for tea. The latter contains tannin, which can reduce the therapeutic effect.

Tablets should be taken only after meals

Adults are prescribed 1-2 tablets. up to three times a day. The duration of treatment will depend on the form of the disease. As a rule, the course is one to two weeks. Sometimes the course of treatment severe course diseases repeat in half a month.

Children can be prescribed medicine from 1 year of age. The dosage is selected by the doctor, based on the body weight of the child and the characteristics of the course of the disease.

Who is contraindicated to use the drug?

From the use of the drug must be abandoned to persons with intolerance to furazidin. In case of impaired renal function, the drug can only be prescribed by a specialist. In severe renal failure, it is more expedient to replace the medicine with an analogue. The list of contraindications also includes other pathologies:

chronic liver diseases (cirrhosis, hepatitis, etc.);

enzymatic deficiency;

insufficiency of vitamins of group B;

CNS disorders;

heart failure;

purulent processes in the kidneys.

"Furagin" is not prescribed for infants up to one year of age. Pregnant and lactating women should also not use the drug without prescription.

List of adverse reactions caused by the drug

Despite less toxicity than other antibiotics, "Furagin" can cause a number of negative reactions from the internal organs.

Adverse reactions may include nausea or vomiting, liquid stool pain in the lower abdomen

The gastrointestinal tract may respond with symptoms such as partial loss of appetite, nausea or vomiting, loose stools, pain in the lower abdomen.

Central nervous system sometimes reacts to the medicine with headaches and drowsiness. On the part of the respiratory system, shortness of breath, pain in chest or cough.

Rarely, against the background of taking "Furagin" may develop Iron-deficiency anemia and decreased spermatogenesis in men.

During treatment, the patient may experience general malaise and fatigue, while concentration can be disturbed. For this reason, during the period of treatment from driving vehicle it is recommended to refuse.

Signs of an overdose

Subject to the dosages indicated in the instructions or prescribed by a doctor, the drug is usually well tolerated. With self-administration or an increase in the dose, an increase in blood pressure, vomiting, headaches and diarrhea.

In this case, the patient needs to do a gastric lavage, provide plenty of fluids and take adsorbents.

Drug interactions with other drugs

Uroantiseptic is forbidden to be combined with drugs that inhibit the process of hematopoiesis and MAO inhibitors.

Due to the rather high toxicity, the use of the drug with drugs that have a high toxic effect is not welcome.

Since alcohol not only increases the toxicity of the drug, but also reduces the therapeutic efficacy, it should not be taken during and after the end of the course for four days.

Special instructions for the treatment of "Furagin"

The patient during the treatment period should drink as much liquid as possible. In this case, the intake of tea and caffeinated drinks should be excluded or minimized. Mineral and carbonated water is completely removed from the diet, as it reduces antibacterial efficacy drug.

Fried, heavily salted, fried, sweet dishes and pastries are eliminated from food. Such food also interferes with the best effect of the drug.

What can be replaced by "Furagin"?

If necessary, "Furagin" can be replaced by analogues with the same therapeutic effect. The most popular include the following drugs:

"Furadonin";

"Urofuragin";

"Furamag";

"Furasol".

"Furadonin" is considered the most famous analogue of "Furagin". The first one is domestic drug, the second - imported. The analogue is widely used in the treatment of cystitis and other diseases associated with the genitourinary system. Refuse treatment with this medicine should be patients with insufficiency of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase. Treatment with this uroantiseptic is possible from the age of one month, but only under the strict supervision of a doctor. The drug is incompatible with fluoroquinolones (a group of antibiotics) and antacids.

The drug "Furadonin"

"Urofuragin" can be used in the treatment only in patients older than four years of age. It is not used together with sulfonamides and ristomycin, as this is fraught with oppression of hematopoiesis. Like other drugs from nitrofurans, the drug is washed down with a large amount of liquid to increase the therapeutic effect and reduce the toxic effects on the body.

The drug "Urofuragin"

"Furamag" has the same indications for use and the same composition as "Furagin". It can only be used from the age of three. In severe renal impairment, the drug is not prescribed. Among the side effects are ataxia, signs of a neurotoxic nature and tremor.

The drug "Furamag"

"Furasol", produced in the form of a powder, is prescribed to patients from four years old. It is able to increase the effect of antibiotics, so it is often taken in combination with them. This uroantiseptic is low-toxic, but it is also not recommended to combine it with alcohol.

The drug "Furasol"

Despite the fact that all of the above drugs have a similar composition and principle of action, you should not independently replace one or another drug with an analogue without consulting a doctor.

Instructions for use of Furagin tablets recommends the use of this drug in the treatment of infectious and inflammatory diseases of the genitourinary system. A synthetic antimicrobial agent from the group of nitrofuran derivatives has a pronounced bactericidal effect, but at the same time, unlike other antibiotics, it does not cause serious systemic reactions.

Furagin - description of the drug and the principle of action

The main component of Furagin is the substance furazidin. In his chemical formula includes a special molecule that binds to the enzymes of the microbial cell that carry hydrogen. As a result, the flow is disrupted metabolic processes, the most important biochemical cycles are inhibited, further activity and reproduction of microorganisms is blocked.

Under the influence of furazidin, the formation of nucleic acids stops, cell membranes and outer membranes of bacteria are destroyed, which leads to their death. To achieve the desired therapeutic effect, a very small concentration of the active substance is sufficient.

Furagin is active against most strains of pathogens (streptococci, staphylococci, Klebsiella, Salmonella, Shigella, Escherichia coli). But its use is ineffective in infectious processes caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Proteus, Enterococci and some other strains of microorganisms.

The use of the drug increases the level of non-specific protective proteins in the blood, stimulates the activity of leukocytes and contributes to the activation of the immune system. Such a multifaceted effect makes Furagin one of the most effective antimicrobial agents, which, moreover, does not have a negative systemic effect on the body.

Furazidin has an antiseptic effect directly in the urinary system, penetrating into the kidneys, bladder and urethra. After oral administration, the drug is rapidly absorbed from the intestine and stops the spread of pathogens through the lymphatic system, preventing further development of infection.

This feature allows the use of Furagin as an antimicrobial and antiseptic even in the treatment of purulent wounds and individual gynecological diseases. A few hours after ingestion, the drug accumulates in the urine, after which it is completely excreted from the body.

Release form

Furagin is produced in the form of small, flat-cylindrical yellow tablets. Each of them contains 50 mg fusidine + auxiliary components. The package with the drug contains blisters with 10 or 30 tablets.

Another form of release - Furagin Lekt, practically does not differ from the original drug, contains the same amount of active substance - 50 mg, has the same indications for use. The only difference between these drugs in the manufacturer and age restrictions to the reception. So, Furagin can be prescribed to children from 3 years old, and Furagin Lekt only from 4 years of age.

Indications

Furagin is used in the treatment of diseases of the genitourinary system of an infectious-inflammatory nature and is prescribed for cystitis (acute and chronic), pyelonephritis, urethritis, prostatitis. Tablets are taken to prevent infectious complications after urological operations or are used as a prophylactic to reduce the risk of recurrence of chronic urinary tract infections.

This list of possibilities for the use of the drug does not end there. When asked what Furagin tablets help with, it can be answered that they are used not only for oral administration, but also as a local and external antiseptic.

Furagin and Furagin lect are used to treat purulent wounds, severe infected burns, fistulas, in the treatment of gynecological and urogenital diseases, soft tissue infections and skin, infectious and inflammatory lesions of the mouth and pharynx, as well as in ophthalmology in the treatment of conjunctivitis and keratitis.

Furagin treatment

The doctor selects the dosage of Furagin, taking into account the type of disease, the severity of symptoms, the age of the patient, the presence of contraindications and other individual characteristics. According to the instructions, the tablets are taken orally immediately after meals with a sufficient amount of liquid.

Furagin for adults is prescribed in a single dose of 1-2 tablets (50-100 mg). Multiplicity of reception - 3-4 times a day. In order to prevent infectious and inflammatory pathologies, take 1 tablet of Furagin daily, in the evening. To prevent infectious complications during surgical procedures or medical and diagnostic procedures, Furagin's tablet must be taken 30 minutes before the intervention.

Furagin is prescribed for children in an individual dosage, which is calculated from the ratio of 5-7 mg / kg of weight (an average of 25-50 mg per dose). This dose should be given to the child up to 3 times a day.

How much to take Furagin? The duration of drug therapy does not depend on the form of the disease. In any case, the duration of the use of the antimicrobial agent is 7-10 days. If necessary, taking the tablets can be resumed, but not earlier than 10-15 days after the first course of treatment.

Instructions for use for cystitis

With cystitis, Furagin is prescribed most often, since this remedy provides the necessary antimicrobial effect in the affected area, that is, it destroys pathogenic microorganisms in the organs of the urinary system. Due to the specific composition based on the action of nitrofurans, the drug works much more effectively than other broad-spectrum antibiotics used for urinary tract infections.

Another advantage of Furagin is that the causative agents of cystitis do not develop resistance to the active substance, so the medication does not lose its effectiveness during repeated courses of treatment and reliably prevents the recurrence of the disease.

Reviews on the use of Furagin for cystitis confirm its effectiveness. The drug is well tolerated, quickly eliminates unpleasant symptoms, stops the inflammatory process and at the same time helps to strengthen the immune system and increase the body's resistance to infections.

For external use, pre-prepared water solution. To do this, tablets in a volume of 0.5-1 g are crushed and dissolved in 100 ml of heated water for injection. The resulting solution is passed through antibacterial filters, poured into a glass container and sterilized.

An antiseptic solution is used for washing purulent wounds and cavities, treating burns or wetting bandages. The same remedy can be used for gargling and oral cavity. In ophthalmology, Furagin's solution is used in a special dilution (1: 13000), instilling a few drops into conjunctival sac every 4 hours.

Contraindications

Furagin is less toxic than other antibiotics, however, under some conditions, this medication is prohibited. Contraindications to the use of the drug:

individual intolerance to drugs based on nitrofurans;
functional disorders in the liver and kidneys;
pregnancy, lactation;
children's age (up to 3 years);
porphyria;
lack of a special enzyme in the body (glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase).

Furagin children should be prescribed by a doctor in a dosage that takes into account the age and weight of a small patient. Parents should strictly follow all instructions and avoid overdose of the drug, otherwise the development of such formidable complications as toxic hepatitis or damage peripheral nerves. During treatment with Furagin, the child should be given more fluids and additional intake of B vitamins.

Adverse reactions

Against the background of taking the drug, the development of side effects is possible. Most often, patients experience negative reactions from the digestive tract - nausea, loss of appetite, bouts of vomiting, stool disorders, and abdominal pain.

Often there are reactions from the side of the central nervous system, which are manifested by dizziness, drowsiness, migraine, visual impairment, damage to peripheral nerves, manifestations of neuritis, polyneuritis, arthralgia.

In persons with liver pathologies, cholestatic jaundice and hepatitis may develop. Possible violations of the hematopoietic system. Allergic reactions are accompanied by the appearance of a papular rash, itching, and symptoms of dermatitis. In severe cases, angioedema develops, acute pulmonary reactions occur (with severe shortness of breath, cough, chest pain).

When the first unfavorable symptoms appear, the dosage of the drug should be reduced. If this measure does not help, Furagin should be stopped and consult a doctor to adjust the course of treatment. Simultaneous administration will help reduce the risk of adverse reactions antihistamines and compliance with the rules of use (take tablets only after meals, drinking a large amount of liquid).

Furagin during pregnancy

The immunity of a pregnant woman is subjected to increased stress, therefore, during this period, the genitourinary system is most vulnerable and prone to infectious lesions. The danger of such conditions is that even with completely harmless urethritis, the infection can easily spread higher, spread to the bladder and kidneys, which threatens the development of serious complications that threaten the normal course of pregnancy.

Good to know

There are antimicrobial agents that can be taken to treat cystitis or urethritis during this crucial period. But Furagin is not among such drugs. It should not be given in any trimester of pregnancy. If there is a need for treatment during breastfeeding, the child must be temporarily transferred to artificial mixtures.

Analogues

Structural analogues of Furagin include drugs Furazidin, Furamag or Furasol. In addition, with intolerance to nitrofurans, the doctor can replace Furagin with other antimicrobial agents with a similar therapeutic effect, for example, Furadonin, Monural or Fosfomycin.

Medicines cannot be replaced at their own discretion, the attending physician should select analogues. Despite the similarity in therapeutic action, each drug has its own characteristics of use, contraindications and side effects. Self-medication can lead to unpredictable consequences and dangerous complications, so it's not worth the risk.

Medication cost

The price of Furagin is quite affordable, in the pharmacy chain the average cost of the drug depends on the manufacturer and the number of tablets in the package. So, Furagin 50 mg (10 pieces) costs from 110 rubles, and a pack of 30 tablets will cost from 200 to 230 rubles.